Cursinho Popular da Unesp de Franca: vivências e perspectivas de estudantes trabalhadores
Abstract
The “Cursinho Popular da Unesp – S.E.U (University Extension Service)” is a popular preuniversity
preparatory course, located at the city of Franca-SP. Founded in 1997, it serves
socioeconomically disadvantaged students from the city and region. Franca-SP is a city
nationally known as the pole of men’s shoe production, due to the growth of the footwear
industry that until this day remains its main income source. Therefore, there was an intense
outsourcing process that affected this industry by the 1990s. That was when the so-called
“bancas de pesponto” - small home-based factories - had their expansion and dominated the
Franca’s families backyards and garages. Consequently, this provision of service through the
“bancas” has developed an environment permeated with unhealthy conditions, where it is
possible to observe the devaluation of women’s work and the existence of child labor. Child
labor is seen as an assistance to the production and it’s considered a way of educating
children. This context is a common part of the city’s youth path, including the young people
who were or are still part of the S.E.U. project. The main objective of this dissertation is to
build S.E.U. alumni narratives based on the oral history methodology and on diverse methods
of collecting information. In this work, there are six stories from alumni who participated in
the project from 2013 to 2016, years in which I was a coordinator and student-teacher on the
project. Those students memories were collected through conversations, recordings, and
readings that served as research methods. Thus, it's possible to conclude the importance of
spaces such as the S.E.U., which promotes the possibility of accessing Higher Education
institutions to the most popular classes. It also exposes the experiences that those socially
vulnerable groups have been submitted to, and how they are the results of the city's labor
context.