O comportamento da demanda e suas implicações na gestão de operações: um estudo de caso de uma empresa de eletrodomésticos.
Resumo
The high competitiveness imposed by the current market characterized by the
global competition and by consumer requirements, have been causing more complexity in the
enterprise management. Because of that, the increase in the diversity of products offered to
the market, and the availability of these products at the precise time and number, have become
important competitive plus. We can add to these factors others previously existent, as price
and quality, equally important. The forecasting management is the determinant function to
this environment, in order to achieve the required availability, with cost efficiency. This
function consists of the historical data explains and the consumers future behavior. The areas
more directly connected to forecasting management are: (a) Marketing, (b) Production
Control Planning, (c) Manufacturing, (d) Material Control Planning, (e) Logistic, (f) Supply
Chain. In this way, observing the current enterprise difficulties, this research has the goal to
analyze in details the forecasting management matter, an then identify better operations
management practices. In order to better feature the issue, a case study has been carried out at
a white goods company in Brazil. The case study acknowledged the importance of forecasting
for operations. Furthermore, good practices have been identified to help the production
manager work.