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Erro e ilusão transcendental no primeiro paralogismo da segunda edição da crítica da razão pura
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-02)
The main objective of this dissertation is to understand the error and transcendental illusion in
the paralogism of the substantiality of the second edition in the Critique of Pure Reason.
Paralogisms, as part of the ...
A atitude retórica no diálogo Górgias de Platão
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-28)
This work explores the tension between Philosophy and Rhetoric in Plato's Gorgias dialogue. For this, the work seeks to understand what Plato is talking about the activity performed by Gorgias and his pupils and the reason ...
O Estado mínimo de Robert Nozick: uma análise acerca dos limites da ação estatal
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-13)
The aim of this research is to analyze the limits of state action, based on the perspective of political liberalism. The theme is approached from the criticism made by Robert Nozick, in Anarchy, State and Utopia (AEU), the ...
A dedução transcendental B na Crítica da Razão Pura: o problema da unidade sintética e da unidade sensível
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-09)
In §26 of B-Deduction of the Critique of Pure Reason, Kant states that space and time are not represented merely as forms, but as formal intuitions. Their representations presuppose a synthesis that gives them unity. The ...
A fábrica de deuses: o universo e sua função essencial na filosofia de Henri Bergson
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-01-30)
The last sentence of Les deux sources de la morale et de la religion, Henri Bergson’s lattermost great writing, defines the universe as “a machine of making gods”. This thesis — although it was announced after a diligent ...
Heidegger e o problema da origem da negatividade a partir do fenômeno do nada
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-12)
Nowhere else in the itinerary of Being and Time (1927) does Heidegger explicitly problematize the status of the nothing inherent in the structure of being of human existence when, from the notion of nullity, he recognizes ...
Dos fundamentos à prática de um ensino histórico-crítico de filosofia
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-28)
This dissertation presents a qualitative analysis about the theoretical-methodological foundations of the teaching of Philosophy in the Basic Education and from Historical-Critical Pedagogy (PHC). To this end, performs a ...
Os verdadeiros filósofos enquanto 'bacchoi': a transposição platônica dos mistérios órficos no 'Fédon'
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-27)
In the Phaedo Plato presents his notion of philosophy through an appropriation of the orphic mysteries: through an elaborate mimetic work, the philosopher adapts to his thought elements of both sacred discourses (hieroi ...
Diferenças e continuidades na arqueologia e na genealogia de Foucault: entre 1966 e 1976
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-14)
This dissertation aims to study the relationship between Foucault's archaeological and genealogical researches taking into consideration Les mots et les choses archeology of human sciences; the debate raised by the publication ...
O Estado como liberdade e vida ética realizadas em Hegel
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-10-28)
The present thesis defends that freedom (Freiheit) in the philosophical thought of G. W. F. Hegel (1770-1831), as presented in the “third part” of Philosophy of Law (1821), only concretizes in the State (Staat). Although ...