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Reorganização de classes formadas por descrições de contingências sobre escolha profissional em adolescentes
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-06-28)
Reorganizing classes of equivalent stimuli is to recombine the stimuli of the classes, forming new equivalence classes. The present work consists of three studies. Study 1 aimed at teaching the conditional relations between ...
Redução do preconceito racial: uma investigação analítico-comportamental
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-11-29)
This doctoral dissertation was written in the form of manuscripts for publication and it is composed by a summary of the dissertation with less technical language, a theoretical essay and three experiments. In the essay, ...
Topografias de controle de estímulos e equivalência de estímulos : variações paramétricas do procedimento de máscaras
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012-07-05)
Stimulus equivalence literature has shown robust data, but with some result variability between participants, with some forming classes promptly and others who do not demonstrate the expected class formation. Matching to ...
Influência de personagens infantis sobre escolhas alimentares em crianças : um estudo com equivalência de estímulos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-02-17)
Questions about the possible influence of marketing on children's food choices have
been topics of debate in recent years. The use of characters in advertisements and
packaging is one strategy commonly used to develop ...
Estabelecimento de escrita sob controle de ditado como base para a recombinação na leitura e na escrita
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2013-04-10)
Several studies are interested in the acquisition of reading and spelling as well as in the role the acquisition of one ability plays in the acquisition of the other. However, many of these studies focus on reading rather ...
Função simbólica em pessoas com Transtorno do Espectro Autista: requisitos comportamentais para a formação de classes de equivalência
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2013-07-01)
Individuals with autism present language impairments and different degrees of difficulty in discriminative learning. From the standpoint of language as symbolic behavior, language impairments could be related to individuals ...
Aquisição de discriminações auditivo-táteis e emergência de leitura recombinativa em Braille
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2014-12-09)
Reading is a complex ability that involves a set of discriminated operants. In exposure to discrimination teaching with printed words the elements are combined and recombined in new words that control how to read the new ...
O conceito de símbolo em Sidman e Skinner - uma análise epistemológica
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012-06-04)
The theory of language created by Skinner in the 1950s rejected traditional terms such as reference , meaning and symbol , due to considering such terms useless and inadequate to a science of verbal behavior. Still, ...
Estudos experimentais sobre relações derivadas e transferência do significado
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2013-08-23)
Questions on how abstract symbols acquire meaning remain intriguing puzzles for behavioral and cognitive sciences. Recently, tow main approaches have been emphasized in the context of Behavior Analysis investigating these ...
Investigação sobre o estabelecimento de falsas memórias por meio do paradigma da equivalência de estímulos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2014-08-18)
False memories are defined as remembering events that never happened or remember facts in a distorted way. In cognitive psychology this phenomenon has been studied through the Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm, in ...