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O focus imaginarius : engano e conhecimento na crítica da razão pura
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2016-08-12)
Starting from Kant’s statement that there is an inherent transcendental illusion in the process of knowledge, we ask: how can an illusion have a positive role? It is possible to identify a paradox, that can be, considering ...
Ética e ontologia em Bergson
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-08-10)
L’investigation de la liberté qui inaugure la philosophie de Bergson est, elle aussi, l’origine d’une nouvelle conception sur l'existence. Définie comme source de création, la durée interne de la conscience qui émerge dans ...
Hegel intérprete de Aristóteles : a questão teleológica na filosofia da história hegeliana
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-05-30)
For G.W.F. Hegel (1770-1831), the historical deployments demonstrate as a whole a progression in the recognition of the Self of the Spirit and the knowledge of freedom, which enables the philosophy of history to verify the ...
O Contra-iluminismo do Marquês de Sade
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-10-31)
This work aims to analyze the theoretical bases by which the Marquis de Sade built his philosophy, namely precisely the influence of La Mettrie and Holbach, which includes a study of nature and the mechanical question in ...
A matemática das Philosophische Bemerkungen: Wittgenstein no contexto da Grundlagenkrise
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2015-09-29)
This thesis provides a reading and interpretation of Wittgenstein’s writings on mathematics at the beginning of his “middle period” (more precisely, at the “mathematical
chapters” of Philosophische Bemerkungen), placing ...
Por um conhecimento sincero no mundo falso: Teoria Crítica, pesquisa social empírica e The Authoritarian Personality
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012-08-13)
The present PhD dissertation discusses the relationship between the Critical Theory of Society and empirical social research as elaborated in the work of the Institute of Social Research of Frankfurt, particularly after ...
Temporalidade e constituição : uma investigação acerca do acesso metodológico à esfera da consciência constitutiva do tempo na fenomenologia husserliana
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2015-06-16)
The aim of this work is to analyze the possibility and the apparent limit of the reflective-descriptive
methodological access to the deepest layer of the constitution of time in Edmund
Husserl’s phenomenology. If on one ...
Enigma do tempo: o problema da objetividade na contraposição entre Heidegger e Cassirer
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2018-08-21)
This thesis analyses the objectivy problem in both Heidegger and Cassirer works, using the time concept as connecting thread for the comprehension of the existente counterpoint between their theories. This sistematic aprouch ...
O estatuto da alegoria e da interpretação alegórica em Platão
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2015-04-14)
The theme of this thesis is the use of allegories and allegorical interpretation in the works of Plato. It arises from the verification of a paradox between the occurrences of this rhetorical or literary device and the ...
O espírito e a carne: a crítica de Bergson e Merleau-Ponty à ontologia objetivista
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-03-13)
The basic aim of this thesis is to investigate the concepts of image in Henri Bergson (1859-1941) and of form in Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961). Bearing in mind the trajectory that these concepts play on both authors’ ...