Steel is the science dedicated to the studies of steel production and treatment, such as obtaining metallic iron. The oldest processes for obtaining metallic iron were conducted in various types of furnaces, currently using ...

Fluidized bed reactors are commonly used in chemical industry applications, especially in reactions involving heterogeneous catalysis. These equipments have been extensively studied and literature describing its macroscopic ...

The fluid flow inside tubes is present in many industrial operations and the knowledge of the flow parameters is essential for the processes to be optimized. The analytical solutions found in the literature are obtained ...