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Sustentabilidade energética do etanol de primeira geração no Brasil : uma releitura crítica de referenciais metodológicos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-02-01)
In the long run, all fossil energy, such as oil, natural gas, coal, and radioactive material, will run out. Within a horizon of one or two centuries, all energy must come from renewable sources. The concept of sustainable ...
Estudo do processo integrado de fermentação alcoólica extrativa com CO2 com desidratação por adsorção e recuperação por absorção
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-06-30)
To minimize the effects of ethanol inhibition, increase productivity, and reduce energy and environmental footprint, different strategies of ethanol removal by gas stripping with CO2 during alcoholic fermentation have been ...
Produção integrada de etanol de cana-de-açúcar e milho em usinas flex: simulação e análises tecno-econômica e ambiental
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-03-03)
Liquid biofuels are important alternatives to traditional fossil fuels, not only environmentally, but also socially and from an energy security standpoint. Brazil has a consolidated infrastructure for the production, ...
Fermentação alcoólica: desenvolvimento de metodologia para o cálculo de eficiência e modelagem por redes neurais de unidade de fermentação industrial
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-02-21)
The search for alternative sources of fuel, economically and environmentally viable, that could replace fossil fuels has increased in the last years. Brazil occupies a prominent position regarding the pioneering development ...
Modelagem, simulação e análise técnico-econômica-ambiental do processo de extração de óleo de soja por hexano e etanol e da produção de biodiesel
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-07-04)
Brazil is the second largest producer of soybean, with the projection of becoming the largest producer in 2019/2020. All Brazilian soybean oil is produced by the extraction process with hexane, an oil derivative. One way ...
Assesment of alternative routes for sugarcane-based ethanol recovery: exergy and economic analysis
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2018-02-28)
The aim of this thesis was to develop a methodological approach that can systematically guide process simulation for better understanding of bioethanol production process. In the present work, the ethanol production process ...
Estudo da produção de etanol a partir de xilose e xilooligômeros usando xilanases, xilose isomerase e levedura co-imobilizadas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-04-24)
The production of ethanol from xylose with the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was initiated in the group with the SIF process (simultaneous isomerization and fermentation). This process allows total conversion of xylose, ...
O efeito do potássio (K) na formação de CH4 na reação de reforma a vapor e sua relação com a estrutura da molécula reformada
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-10-29)
Nickel (Ni) catalysts were applied in the steam reforming reaction of organic compounds. Ni is highly active for breaking C-C bonds, a route in steam reforming reactions to generate hydrogen (and CO), however it is also ...