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Assesment of alternative routes for sugarcane-based ethanol recovery: exergy and economic analysis
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2018-02-28)
The aim of this thesis was to develop a methodological approach that can systematically guide process simulation for better understanding of bioethanol production process. In the present work, the ethanol production process ...
Estudo da secagem de grãos em leito fixo, com e sem escoamento reverso do ar de secagem
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-03-25)
Attempting to contribute to the development of the drying process in fixed bed, this work has the objective of the experimental study on the drying of barley grains in fixed bed, without and with drying airflow reversal. ...
Estratégias para a síntese de agregados reticulados porosos de lipase de pâncreas de porco com propriedades magnéticas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-02-28)
Cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) is an immobilization technique that does not require solid support, allows the use of semi-purified enzymes and the biocatalyst show higher volumetric activity. However, they present ...
Solubilização biológica de rocha potássica para aplicação como biofertilizante
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-18)
Potassium (K) plays an important role in several biochemical and physiological processes in plants, but the low concentrations of soluble K in the soil make it necessary to use chemical fertilizers in order to supply the ...
Extração e caracterização cinético de lipase ácida presente na semente de mamona
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-02-26)
Several studies have been conducted regarding acidic lipase from castor bean seed, most of them using the enzyme in the form of solid seed extract (SSE), which is extracted through grinding and removal of the oil. Kinetic ...
Modelagem e simulação da produção de biossurfactante em biorrefinaria integrada biodiesel-bioetanol
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-02)
Biosurfactants are amphipathic molecules produced by enzymatic or microbiological routes. Biosynthesis can occur by esterifying sugars with fatty acids, with lipase as the main enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. However, ...
Contribuições ao estudo da secagem da borra de café em leito vibrofuidizado
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-03-15)
Brazil is the largest producer of coffee in the world, half of this production is destined to the soluble coffee industry, that generates a amount of waste. The spent coffee grounds leave the fabrication processo f the ...
Influência da morfologia e do cisalhamento na produção de enzimas celulolíticas por Aspergillus niger
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-03-26)
Issues related to sustainability and development of renewable and less polluting processes are increasingly in evidence, due to the various environmental crises and a greater concern with the scarcity of non-renewable ...
Monitoramento da hidrólise enzimática de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar por métodos espectrofotométricos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-23)
The production process of 2nd generation ethanol (2G), using sugarcane bagasse, is a promising way to increase ethanol production without increasing the cultivation area. However, the process has been studied to become ...
Análise térmica da fermentação alcoólica convencional e extrativa com arraste por dióxido de carbono
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-02-18)
Extractive fed-batch ethanol fermentation using carbon dioxide (CO2) as striping gas has several advantages compared to the conventional fermentation, such as: reducing the effect of ethanol inhibition, allowing to use ...