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Ultracold bosons in random lattice potentials
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2023-04-06)
The Bose-Hubbard model describes short-range interacting spinless bosons on a random lattice. This model is realized in ultracold atomic systems where quantum phase transitions can be observed. When loaded into a deep ...
Propriedades magnéticas em filmes finos de MoS2 produzidos pelo método de esfoliação em solvente
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-09-28)
In this work, thin films of molybdenum disulfide 2D (MoS2) were prepared at different temperatures (15, 25, 30 and 45 ° C) using the solvent exfoliation method. This process produces changes in the morphology and structure ...
Correlation between structure and optical properties of lead metasilicate glass-ceramic under high hydrostatic pressures
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-09-21)
Glass structures are determined by not only composition, pressure, and temperature but also by the pressure and thermal histories in which the glass was submitted. In this thesis, a systematic study of these variables was ...
Influência da morfologia no comportamento magnético em aglomerado de CoTPP
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-03-23)
The study of magnetic properties in organic molecules with transition metals has been intense in recent decades, mainly due to the ease of changing their magnetic behavior, either through the introduction of different types ...
Propriedades ópticas e magneto-ópticas de monocamadas de dicalcogenetos de metais de transição
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-06-07)
Bidimensional (2D) materials are systems of great interest both from the fundamental physical point of view and for possible applications in electronics, optoelectronics and spintronics. In this thesis, the optical properties ...
Deposição e caracterização de filmes finos do sistema Zn(1-x)CoxO obtidos por spray pirólise para aplicação em sensor de ozônio
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-04-19)
The current concern about reducing the harmful effects of air pollution on environment and human health requires adequate gas sensors that allow an efficient control and monitoring on a wide range of pollutants. This ...
Engenharia de reservatórios com temperaturas efetivas arbitrárias e máquinas térmicas quânticas para sistemas de spins nucleares
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-05-24)
In this work we show how to engineer reservoirs with different effective temperatures for a single qubit (quantum bit) system. To that end, we built an appropriate interaction between a qubit, that is, a 13C nuclear spin, ...
Propriedades óticas e elétricas de dicalcogenetos de metais de transição sobre talco
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2022-02-24)
Two-dimensional (2D) systems have attracted great attention in the last years, for
fundamental physics and in potential applications as optoelectronic devices. There is a great interest in transition metal dichalcogenides ...
Charge carrier dynamics and optoelectronic properties in quantum tunneling heterostructures
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-09-17)
Semiconductor quantum tunneling heterostructures offer a wide range of applications as photosensors, lasers, and circuit elements. However, fundamental questions related to energy transfer mechanisms and the correlation ...
Raman spectroscopy as a reliable tool for strain analysis in iii-nitride superlattices
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-09-02)
Since its discovery, the Raman effect has been a great ally in the structural investigation of a wide variety of materials, from macro to nanoscale. However, despite the remarkable sensitivity of techniques based on Raman ...