Repositório UFSCar: Recent submissions
Now showing items 261-280 of 19624
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Auto-treinamento com ruído utilizando data augmentations para tarefas de detecção de comentários ofensivos e discurso de ódio
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Computação - PPGCC, Câmpus São Carlos, 16/07/2024)Online social media is rife with offensive and hateful comments, necessitating the development of automated detection systems to manage the vast volume of posts generated every second. Creating high-quality human-labeled ... -
Visões Deformadas da Ciência e da Tecnologia: uma análise de livros didáticos de Física do PNLD 2018
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação - PPGEd-So, Câmpus Sorocaba, 29/05/2024)The Nature of Science is related to consensual characteristics concerning science, the construction of scientific knowledge, the image of the scientist, and the relationships between science, society, the environment, and ... -
Evidências de validade de um instrumento intersetorial para detecção de risco para o desenvolvimento infantil
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Terapia Ocupacional - PPGTO, Câmpus São Carlos, 09/02/2024)Child development (CD) constitutes a period characterized by significant gains and changes in a child's abilities, learning, behavior, and socialization. In this regard, studies aimed at mapping risk and protective factors ... -
Can you breathe yourself to a better pelvic floor? A systematic review
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/08/2023)The primary aim of the present study was to investigate the evidence for breathing as an intervention alone or in addition to PFM contraction in treatment of UI and POP. Materials & Methods This systematic review ... -
Pelvic floor muscle activity during coughing and valsalva maneuver in continent women and women with stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/01/2023)Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) activation during efforts activities may predispose to urinary loss. However, there is unclear evidence on the behavior of PFM during situations of coughing and Valsalva maneuver. Objectives: ... -
What are the cut-off points for vaginal manometry to differentiate women with a weak from those with a strong pelvic floor muscle contraction?: Vaginal manometry to classify a pelvic floor muscle contraction
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/12/2023)Maximal voluntary contraction average is the best variable to identify a strong pelvic floor contraction. Abstract Background Vaginal manometry is regarded as an objective method to assess pelvic floor muscles (PFM) ... -
Should the preference-based index set of values be country or disease specific? An analysis using data from women with symptoms of overactive bladder
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/01/2023)Overactive bladder (OAB) and urinary incontinence (UI) are common conditions among women. We aimed to verify the difference between the preference-based index extracted from short-form six-dimension version one (SF-6Dv1) ... -
Pelvic floor muscle training as treatment for female sexual dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/06/2024)This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training in treating female sexual dysfunction. Data Sources A systematic review of databases, including PubMed, Ovid Medline, CINAHL, Embase, BVSalud, ... -
Estimulação intravaginal associada ao treinamento da musculatura do assoalho pélvico para mulheres com incontinência urinária de esforço: estudo aleatorizado e controlado com avaliação econômica
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/02/2024) -
Do young women have an accurate perception about their pelvic floor muscle contraction? An agreement study about self-perception and physical evaluation of the pelvic muscle contraction by the PERFECT scheme
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/01/2024)Many women have difficulty in activating the pelvic floor muscles (PFM). This is a concerning factor for health professionals and public government institutions, as an unhealthy PFM could be associated with the presence ... -
The minimal important difference of patient-reported outcome measures related to female urinary incontinence: a systematic review
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/03/2024)The minimal important difference is a valuable metric in ascertaining the clinical relevance of a treatment, offering valuable guidance in patient management. There is a lack of available evidence concerning this metric ... -
Avaliação numérico-experimental da hidrodinâmica e da transferência de oxigênio em biorreator coluna de bolhas utilizando fluidodinâmica computacional
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Química - PPGEQ, Câmpus São Carlos, 28/04/2023)Pneumatic bioreactors are increasingly employed in bioprocesses due to their effective heat and mass transfer, rapid mixing, and efficient suspension of solids. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has emerged as a key tool ... -
Effects of health education on women with urinary incontinence: systematic review and meta-analysis
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia - PPGFt, Câmpus São Carlos, 01/02/2024)Introduction and hypothesis The objective was to investigate the effects of health education (HE) on urinary symptoms and quality of life in women with urinary incontinence (UI). Methods A systematic review and ... -
Altas habilidades ou superdotação: indicação na educação superior
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, , Câmpus São Carlos, 16/05/2024)The 2022 Census of Higher Education indicates a total of 9,444,116 students enrollments, of which only 2,969 are registered as Gifted. Based on this, the general aim of the research was to identify Gifted students in a ... -
Formação continuada de professores/as dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental em matemática: uma revisão sistemática de artigos publicados nos últimos cinco anos - 2018 a 2023
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação - PPGE, Câmpus São Carlos, 29/05/2024)The continuing education of teachers, when it comes to satisfaction research, appears increasingly discredited. Research shows that the ongoing teacher training currently offered is, for the most part, disconnected from ... -
Fragilidade e utilização de cuidados de saúde em idosos com Doença Renal Crônica: insights do ELSI-Brasil
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia - PPGGero, Câmpus São Carlos, 28/06/2024)Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a health condition that causes progressive and permanent changes in the function or structure of the kidneys for at least three months, with health implications. According to the International ... -
O impacto de um presidencialismo "não convencional" e do governo minoritário em política externa: comparação da relação executivo e legislativo entre o governo Bolsonaro e governos da Nova República (1988-2022)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Política - PPGPol, Câmpus São Carlos, 31/05/2024)This dissertation examines the relationships between the Executive and Legislative branches by analyzing propositions involving international themes. As a starting point, the following questions are posed: do parliamentarians ... -
Para além da tela: o efeito de diferentes interfaces gráficas de jogos educacionais no desempenho de estudantes com e sem autismo em atividades matemáticas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia - PPGPsi, Câmpus São Carlos, 22/03/2024)The difficulties faced by Brazilian students in teaching mathematics and the growing number of people with ASD included in mainstream schools have led to the adoption of digital educational games (DEGs) as teaching resources ... -
Proposta para compreensão e transformação do trabalho de fiscais de contrato de prestação de serviços contínuos em instituições públicas de ensino superior
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Engenharia de Produção - PPGPEP, Câmpus São Carlos, 28/06/2024)The contract inspection activity aims to monitor contracts signed between public institutions and private companies providing services. However, it is an activity that involves specific knowledge, mainly related to different ... -
Estudo da preparação de vidros e vitrocerâmicas óxidas por meio de levitação aerodinâmica utilizando fusão a laser
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais - PPGCEM, Câmpus São Carlos, 29/05/2024)The study of new routes for the preparation of glass-ceramics has been gaining increasing prominence in science. The aerodynamic levitation technique allows the obtaining of glassy and glass-ceramic materials from compounds ...