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Uma proposta de modelo para diagnóstico dos atributos do educador musical em projetos pedagógicos de cursos de licenciatura em música baseado na gestão de competências
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2006-09-19) Santiago, Glauber Lúcio Alves; Alliprandini, Dário Henrique; https://lattes.cnpq.br/0650958184371272; https://lattes.cnpq.br/9385173410103898
This work intends to demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of competency management rudiments in activities connected to the formation of music educators. More specifically, it is meant to propose a model to evaluate graduate educational projects in music regarding the qualification of graduated. The study is based upon a theoretical reference that comprehends competency management and music education; having for the latter the purpose of characterizing the music educator s attributes. After an extended bibliographical research on many different authors, it was proposed a model for analysis of graduate educational projects based on competency management, and then an empirical implementation in an actual educational project was fulfilled. As a conclusion, this research could attest that it is possible the application of competency management methods in music graduate courses and in music educators formation as well, with substantial possibilities for benefits.
Construção e avaliação de um programa multimodal de habilidades comunicativas para a adultos com deficiência mental
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2006-09-19) Aguiar, Adriana Augusto Raimundo de; Del Prette, Zilda Aparecida Pereira; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8113238388739093; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1236676026541744
Studies in the field of Special Education state that mentally challenged people present difficulties as to communication and interpersonal rapport. This fact has defined the necessity of structuring training programs on these abilities, so that these challenged people can be inserted in the community in an extensive way. Based on these concerns and on the lack of descriptive studies depicting interventions with mentally challenged adults in general and in the field of communicative abilities in particular, the present paper aimed at the following: a) elaboration and description of tools and procedures for the evaluation and promotion of communicative abilities of mentally challenged adults; b) design, implementation and description of a program to promote verbal and non-verbal communicative abilities for a group of mentally challenged adults; c) analyses of each of the program participants performance, according to indicators obtained in different moments of the intervention. Six mentally challenged adults have taken part in this study as well as professional informants and family members. The communicative performance was assessed by means of questionnaires and interviews and direct behavioral observation. The program focused on the training of verbal and non-verbal abilities through mingling techniques associated to pedagogical, cognitive behaviorist and speech- language-hearing approaches. The performances were recorded in scores and organized in protocols, which were subject of individualized analyses as compared to the group, taking under consideration the consistency of changes between the differences before and after the interventions. The results have pointed: positive changes in several trained components, reliable positive changes in some components, as well as in the group participants and family member s satisfaction with the intervention. The contribution of this paper in terms of produced knowledge has been discussed, as well as the performed stages, decisions and challenges of this research-intervention and the importance of investment in researches in this area, involving the construction, adaptation and improvement of social and communicative abilities evaluation tools for the social and communicative abilities for the mentally impaired, in particular the adult population.
Inclusão escolar e a atuação dos professores de deficientes mentais do Estado de São Paulo
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2006-09-19) Petrechen, Eli de Haro; Mendes, Enicéia Gonçalves; https://lattes.cnpq.br/6206202579486214
From the directive and national education basis law approved in 1996 the lawful instrument was granted in order to break the school exclusion ideology. Within this context the special education should serve a brand new purpose, developing the inclusive character proposal. In order to adapt to the new paradigm, federal and state institutions organized and set the goals for the organization and orientation for the special student based on the inclusion proposition. In 2000 the Govern of the state of São Paulo restated and defined its teaching system as inclusive, purposing new attributions to the special education teacher as an active participation in the school teaching program to provide orientation on the formation and inclusion of the special needs students in the regular schools. The special education teachers specially those specialized in the mental retardation, from the state public school net are the subjects of this research that aimed to investigate the changes of the performance of the school inclusion politics of such state, as well as to set the profiles of its teachers. A questionnaire was sent through regular mail to 300 teachers who work at the Specialized Pedagogic Support Services (SAPS) in order to get the data from the resources or special classes from the mental disabled students within the Teaching Coordination for the Interior (CEI) and 61 regional head offices and by the Teaching Coordination of São Paulo Metropolitan Region (COGSP) with 17 head offices. 41 forms returned, being 39 fully completed and two without marks. The forms covered 26 counties form 22 regional head offices. We were able to show in a described way the collected data. The results indicated that in the last five years, after the approval of the resolution 95/00, some significant changes happened to the special education net and the most significant ones according to the teachers were the opening of research rooms, the extinction of special classes, the exempt of medical and psychological decisions and the necessity of the pedagogic evaluation for the students direction for the specialized service. As a consequence of the changes some teachers that acted in the Special Classes, that were not effective, were released, the effective ones were redistributed to other school units. The students of the disabled classes, were redistributed to the common classes, or to special schools or to other school units that remained the special classes, the process implementation presented different nuances, however not very significant, because the guidelines and the ordination of the actions result from the same General office of Education (GOE). The conclusion of the study is that the changes are happening, however the evidences point that they are unilateral actions, without effective and active participation of the specialized teacher staff, and that they are not bringing the necessary changes in the teachers' performance and consequently, they are not contributing nor for the teaching quality nor for the students' permanence with mental retardation in the common class or in the regular teaching. The teachers make many suggestions for the process that they could be considered.