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listelement.badge.dso-typeItem, Manipulação de spin em diodos de tunelamento ressonante não-magnéticos tipo-n(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2010-04-01) Santos, Lara Fernandes dos; Gobato, Yara Galvão; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7558531056409406; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1971364294897798The aim of this work was to study the spin effects in non-magnetic asymmetric n-type resonant tunneling diodes (RTD). For this purpose, we have used transport and polarization resolved magneto-photoluminescence measurement techniques. The optical polarization degree from quantum well (QW) and contact layers regions was studied as a function of voltage bias and magnetic field . In general, we have observed that the optical polarization and the excitonic spin-splitting from the QW emission is sensitive to the voltage bias. The contact layers emission as a funcition of voltage bias was also investigated under fixed magnetic field and it has shown large degrees of negative circular polarization. This behavior was associated to the occupation of the spin-split valence band in the GaAs bulk. We have also observed that the bi-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) emission is magnetic field favored by the magnetic field, as it has been reported in the literature. However, this study revealed that this emission also can be voltage bias induced. In addition, we unexpectly observed that the 2DEG-H and the 3D bulk emissions can exhibit up to -100% and +90 % of optical polarization degree respectively, depending on the voltage conditions. Emissions from the QW and contact layers were also investigated as a function of the magnetic field. We have observed that the polarization from QW and the 2DEG-H have an oscillatory behavior at some integer filling factor. Our results show that the circular polarization of the carriers in the QW should depend on various mechanisms, including the Landè g-factors of the different layers and the spin-polarization of the carriers in the contact layers and the density of carriers along the structure.listelement.badge.dso-typeItem, Comportamento térmico e mecânico de resinas termocuráveis para aplicação como revestimento adesivo em fios esmaltados(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2010-04-01) Prataviera, Rogério; Pessan, Luiz Antonio; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8276650236213537; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5895158357997353Selfbonding magnet wires are composed by two or more polymeric cover layers, being the inner layers thermosetting and the over coat composed of a thermoplastic cross-linkable layer. These wires are used in several magnetic wire coil applications, such as TV deflecting coils, coils for small motors, electrical coils for automotive, coil speakers, etc. In general, the bondable layer is activated by heating, joining the turns irreversible, even when heated to high temperatures or exposed to solvents. During this procedure the material change from a thermoplastic one to a thermosetting material, being of great importance the study of properties such as glass transition temperature and viscosity behaviour. It was used a cross-linkable polyester resin and a single component epoxy resin in this work. These materials were characterized by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), thermo-mechanical analysis (TMA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). It was possible to evaluate the effects of residual solvent and the crosslinking of the materials by the thermomecanical response of TMA, from which it was determined the glass transition temperature (Tg). This transition was affected by the residual solvent and the curves after Tg shows a second transition which was attributes to softening temperature associated with the crosslink degree of the materials. It was possible to quantify the loss of residual solvent of the polymer in each cycle of TMA by TGA. DSC make it possible to study the kinetics of cure of epoxy resin which shows a polymerization kinetic of order n = 1,2 and an average activation energy of 120 KJ/mol.