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Contribuição de lipídios no perfil diferencial de organelas de embriões bovinos produzidos in vitro
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2023-06-06) Annes, Kelly; Sudano, Mateus; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7831568807365858; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1945811068525845; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2942-4865; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7699-4449
Programa gestão nota 10: implicações para a gestão democrática na rede estadual de educação do Piauí
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2023-06-06) Araújo, Rafaela de Morais; Ramos, Géssica Priscila; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2573340489166336; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1254-4510; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5308403060464579
This research problematizes the public-private management in education, based on the partnership signed between the Department of Education of the State of Piauí and the Ayrton Senna Institute. Its central objective is to analyze the adherence to the Management Program Note 10 - PGN10 by the referred state, debating the implications of the same for the democratic management and, consequently, for the management of the public school, from 2008 to 2017 – period of its validity in the state. The specific objectives sought: to analyze the relationship established between the public and the private, from the context of the State Reform in Brazil and its reflexes for the use of public-private partnership as a new educational management tool; to analyze the context of creation, the structure, the functioning and the political and ideological foundations of the Ayrton Senna Institute, identifying the school management model in its Management Program Note 10; specify the school management model of the State Public Education Network of Piauí defined in local legislation and regulations. To carry out this study, an investigation of qualitative approach was defined, based on documentary research with bibliographic support. This was accomplished through the use of content categories (Management Model and Mechanisms; Training of Managers; Provision of Director Position) as analysis tools. To achieve the objectives, we analyzed the documents made available by the Ayrton Senna Institute to the partner schools (site materials, manuals, spreadsheets, forms, printed texts), as well as important documents in the configuration of the educational policy of Piauí. Authors such as: Adrião (2001; 2008; 2018), Caetano; Peroni (2022), Luz (2009); Silva (2019) and Paro (2002; 2011; 2015). Regarding the category Management Model and Mechanisms, the data pointed to the impact of the Program on local democratic management, achieved by the private management model. With regard to the category Training of Managers, it was observed the use of the strategy of creation of the leader, as a supposed "protagonist" of civil society, devaluing the role of the school manager in the educational context. With regard to the category Provision of Director Positions, there was a retreat in democratic processes and the advancement and expansion of partnerships with the private sector, intensifying control over public educational management, in the name of the discourse built on "efficiency and management by results" strengthened by the Management Program Note 10. From these results, it was found a greater centralization in the processes of choice for school directors implemented by SEDUC-PI, causing changes in the scope of the management of the state education network, minimizing the autonomy of the school community. Therefore, this Program had a significant impact on the management of education in Piauí, creating obstacles to the promotion of democratic management in its education network.
Análise geológica e ambiental dos processos erosivos em Aparecida de Goiânia (GO)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2023-06-06) Fernandes, Rodrigo Luiz Gallo; Masiero, Érico; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2691827106518167; Ferreira, Marcilene Dantas; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1557946634389893; https://lattes.cnpq.br/9333928375898955
The conceptions of urban territorial planning encompass the behavior of the soil, the dynamics of fluvial and rainfall waters, and the proposition of measures for environmental preservation and control of negative impacts on urban occupation. Erosion can be considered the main consequence of misuse and misunderstanding of urban occupation, especially in urban centers, causing problems such as drainage siltation, poor water quality, land loss, among others. The main objective of this study was the environmental geological survey of erosive problems in the municipality of Aparecida de Goiânia, in the state of Goiás, Brazil. Specifically, spatial and temporal analysis of erosive processes, inventory mapping of erosive processes, environmental geological characterization of the study area, land use and occupation in the municipality, and analysis of relevant legislation were conducted. Methodologically, literature surveys, photointerpretation, erosion monitoring, and geological material characterization were performed. Existing data from previous studies and photointerpretation were used for the inventory of erosive features. Monitoring of selected erosions was carried out from April 2022 to February 2023, along with photographic records and geological material characterization. Regarding legislation, despite the municipality having strict laws regarding occupation near streams and springs, a lack of enforcement by the public authorities was noticed, allowing occupation in these areas. The study showed that erosive features occur on highly weathered shale materials, which give rise to easily erodible saprolites. The analysis of erosive feature inventories revealed that the behavior of erosive processes varied over the years, in accordance with urbanization evolution. The increase in impermeability and territorial occupation, which occurred without the installation of necessary basic infrastructure, led to a change in the development of erosive processes, observed from the year 2017. It was concluded that the dynamics of erosive processes in the municipality were adequately characterized, especially regarding its relationship with the urbanization process. On the other hand, there was a difficulty in reversing this situation, which may be due to technical and/or political issues, as municipal interventions for erosion control and recovery have proved to be ineffective.
Redes socioassistenciais e atendimento à pessoa idosa: uma análise da proteção social em um município de médio porte
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2023-06-06) Campos, Michelle de Cassia; Zazzetta, Marisa Silvana; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2350656835896699; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6544-767X; https://lattes.cnpq.br/9326639417380399
Longevity brings important challenges for society, especially with regard to ensuring a better quality of life for the older adults. The social and family support network are proven relevant factors for reducing the risk of frailty and mortality. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sociodemographic conditions, family structure and social support networks and to analyze the perception, care, reception offered by social assistance equipment and the representativeness of these services for the older adults, in a municipality of the state of Minas Gerais. This is a cross-sectional, observational, descriptive study with a quantitative and qualitative approach, based on the assumptions of the concomitant mixed method of investigation. The study included 80 people aged 60 years or over, of both sexes, users of the social assistance services of the CRAS and CREAS in the municipality. For data collection, semi-structured interviews were carried out in face-to-face format, and the following instruments were applied: genogram, ecomap and Tilburg frailty indicator and minimal map of relationships. According to the results obtained, the highest percentage of participants are female aged between 60 and 70 years, white, married, with low education, retired, with income up to one minimum wage. The results show us that 78.75% of respondents have children and 47.50% live in households with up to two members. The highest percentage of respondents has frailty and the physical domain stands out; have a close relationship with people who live in the same home and the highest density of the support network is centered on the family, it was found that although all respondents are users of social assistance services and responded positively when asked about reception and the representativeness of these services, does not identify them as a support network. It is concluded, therefore, that it is necessary to advance in the social support offered to the older adults, to broaden our perception of their physical, emotional and psychological needs. Public policies aimed at this population urgently need to be reformulated so that longevity also means quality of life.