Análise das ferramentas de implementação e manutenção da certificação ISO 14001
Abstract
The objective of this work is to identify the main motivations, benefits and difficulties in
the certification of adoption of Environmental Management Systems ISO 14001 in
Brazilian companies. The use of Environmental Management Systems – EMS based
on ISO 14001 has proved to be a fundamental tool for approaching the environmental
aspects and impacts of an organization. Despite all the benefits that this system
provides, many difficulties are faced for the implementation of EMS, especially in small
and medium-sized companies - SMEs. The main implementation problems related to
ISO 14001 or the models and methods used (PIM) were pointed out, highlighting the
lack of environmental performance criteria, the need for a path or sequence of steps
for implementation, the cooperation of employees in the compliance and commitment
to the implementation of this standard. After the implementation of the certification, the
problems do not end, it is challenging to maintain the mandatory parameters over time.
The main benefits obtained were: improvement of quality in processes and greater
awareness of employees in relation to quality.
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