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Identidades polinomiais graduadas para a álgebra das matrizes triangulares superiores sobre um corpo finito
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-12-14)
Let K be a field of characteristic p and let UTn = UTn(K) be the algebra of n x n upper triangular matrices over K with the usual product a . b of the elements a,b ∈ UTn. In this thesis we describe the set of all G-graded ...
Ações de Z2k com o conjunto de pontos fixos conexo e a propriedade CP
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-10-27)
It is well known that if $\phi:G \times M^m \rightarrow M^m$ is a smooth action of a compact Lie group on a closed smooth manifold, then its fixed point set $F_{\phi} = \bigcup\limits_{i=0}^{n}F^{i}$ is a disjoint union ...
Differential cohomology on maps of pairs and relative-parallel product
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-10-06)
In this thesis, we study three important topics. The first one provides an axiomatic framework to differential cohomology on maps of pairs of topological spaces, introducing the product between relative and parallel classes. ...
Identidades polinomiais para a álgebra de Jordan das matrizes triangulares superiores 2x2
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-10-28)
Let K be a field (finite or infinite) of char(K) ≠ 2, and let UTn = UTn(K) be the n x n upper triangular matrix algebra over K. If · is the usual product on UTn, then with the new product a ○ b = (1/2)(a·b + b·a), UTn ...
Um princípio de tangência e aplicações
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-12-17)
We present tools, such as a maximum principle for elliptic functions and properties of a-hyperbolic polynomials, to study a tangency principle between two hypersurfaces with r-mean curvatures of a Riemannian manifold, which ...
Existência global para a equação periódica e dispersiva de Hunter-Saxton
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-03-15)
In this master's thesis, we study the recent results about global existence for the integrable dispersive Hunter–Saxton equation in a periodic domain. Firstly, the local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem of the equation ...
Heat equation and the Yamabe flow on manifolds with fibered boundary metric
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-09-02)
This work is dedicated to the study of the Yamabe flow on a class of non-compact complete Riemannian manifolds with fibered boundary and infinite volume, called Phi-manifolds. Some examples of this type of manifold include ...
A álgebra graduada associada a uma valorização
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-11-30)
We begin this work with a study of the graded algebra associated to a valuation $\nu: K \longrightarrow \Gamma_{\infty}$. We verify that in the cases where the value group is free or the residue field is closed by radicals, ...