A cultura indígena dos povos Guarani Ñandeva e Mbyá do Pico do Jaraguá frente aos processos de urbanização da metrópole de São Paulo

Abstract

The present research was made with the aim of analyze, observe, and understand how there is a clash betweeen the urbanization of São Paulo and the indigenous culture and territoriality of the indigenous land of Jaraguá, inhabited by Guarani Mbyá and Ñandeva .Showing the aspects of urbanization that advance and threaten the permanence and existence of these peoples. This has been consolidated through a fragile brazilian policy regarding the use of land and the territorial maintenance of indigenous peoples. To achieve this goal.the importance of land and territory for indigenous cultures was researched, specifically the Guarani communities of Pico do Jaraguá. The study also works with the idea that these peoples produce their way of lives called Nhandereko, and form a territoriality and a space of resistance where there is a constant fight for land, space and territory, opposing to the hegemony of the neoliberal process of urbanization, globalization and industrialization.