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Altas habilidades/superdotação: conhecimento científico e informação midiática
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-10-29) Mani, Eliane Morais de Jesus; Rangni, Rosemeire de Araújo; https://lattes.cnpq.br/6399149504309769; https://lattes.cnpq.br/3262109594164736
In Brazil, public policies for Special Education offer guarantees for identifying and serving students with high abilities/giftedness. However, there is a static situation of invisibility of these students in the educational scenario, due to the lack of knowledge on the subject, observed in the inexpressiveness of the minimum enrollment data for these students, in addition to the low scientific production in this field. Moreover, the media is an important communication vehicle to transmit, as well as to information, socially constructed knowledge, especially that which is based on scientific evidence, since the media has high relevance for the formation of opinion and the adoption of values, concepts and concepts that reflect and influence the citizen profese. In this study, the aim was to investigate and analyze the media representations of high abilities/giftedness in six vehicles, two on television and four in the written press, in the years 2008 to 2018. The specific objectives were: to verify the incidence of theses and dissertations that address the dissemination of high skills/giftedness in the media; and, identify and categorize the reports of the Brazilian communication vehicles signaled about high abilities/giftedness. For that, a documental and descriptive research was developed. The searched media were: television media – Rede Globo and Record TV; written media – newspapers: Estado de São Paulo (Estadão) and Folha de São Paulo – magazines: Veja and Isto é. The results brought a total of 143 reports, including written and televised publications, published over a period of 10 years, on the theme of high abilities/giftedness. The categories on the themes that stood out the most in these publications were identification and service. An important factor found was the presence of myths in the reports, especially referring to the idea of genius associated with high abilities/giftedness. Thus, it was possible to conclude that despite the advances in the legal sphere regarding the inclusive educational process in the country, the media vehicles have not contributed as expected with the dissemination of scientific knowledge in relation to the area of high abilities/giftedness, so that it is possible to break, mainly with the lack of knowledge, myths and inattention present in the social and educational context, arising from common sense.
A "nova política" na mídia: discursos da imprensa brasileira sobre um candidato "não político"
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-10-29) Zamboni, Patricia Helena Ferreira de Campos; Piovezani Filho, Carlos Félix; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1677609008094603; https://lattes.cnpq.br/6553390901164123
In 2016, Brazil was experiencing moments of effervescence in its political history: major corruption investigations, protests and President Dilma Rousself's controversial impeachment process. All this, spectacularized by the media, contributed to reinforce discourses of rejection to the political class. That year, elections would take place in public executive and legislative positions within the Brazilian states and municipalities. To conduct an effective campaign in such a scenario, it is not surprising that many candidates have invested in building a self-image representing a “new politics”. So did João Doria, candidate for mayor of the São Paulo city who, being better known in his career as a businessman in private enterprise than for his actions in public life, chose to repeat tirelessly that he was not a politician but a “manager”. Given this electoral strategy, media coverage may or may not adhere to labels created by the candidate during the campaign. In dealing with political agents and events in the electoral context, the major media of the national press addressed aspects and facets of these agents and events and thus contributed to the construction of certain events and certain meanings. The events and meanings produced could have been different, if the ideological positions were different, the aspects and other focused dimensions of the involved subjects in that electoral campaign were different, and the resumption, reformulation and erasure operations were still others. The same for the refutation of the memories inscribed in the constitution of that electoral context. It is from this assumption that we are proposing here a better understand what the great vehicles of the national press are talking about when dealing with João Dória's campaign. In the midst of this purpose, we also intend to describe and interpret the ways of saying that characterize the media statements in which the discourses of the great press materializes. Therefore, our work is based on the postulates of Discourse Analysis of Michel Pechêux and his group. It is also on this basis that we extend our reflection to the analysis of the comments of the readers of these press texts dealing with João Dória, as a candidate and as elected, also seeking to understand the properties of what is said in these comments and their ways of saying it. In this way, we will consider the relations between politics, media and society from the discursive perspective. More attention will be given to the recurrence of statements that theorize the alleged non-political condition claimed by Doria himself, the press mentions of his social class and the reception of these statements by readers. For this, our object of study will be the media utterances extracted from texts of major press communication vehicles. The material that makes up the corpus includes, in addition to texts from the journalistic sphere - from the Folha de São Paulo and GGN newspapers, and from the IstoÉ and Carta Capital magazines - the comments posted by the readers of these newspapers and magazines. Through our analysis of these data, we believe to be possible to support the thesis that the mediatization of politics has as its counterpoint the politicization of the media and society. More precisely, the last one comprises both political awareness and a more or a less direct action in public life, when it contributes to the consolidation of anti-political discourses and the depletion of public space.
As estratégias de criação e localização dos outlets: um estudo de caso sobre o Complexo Integrado Catarina localizado no município de São Roque-SP
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2019-10-29) Santos, Joe Andrew Mateus; Silva, Carlos Henrique Costa da; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5444248390841543; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4058772491775563
Trade and consumption have a significant relevance in geography studies, after all, influences social life in multiple aspects and also in the formation and transformation of geographical space, especially the urban one. Taking into account their multiformity, this research analyzed one of several commercial forms outlets, having as object of research Catarina Fashion Outlet, built in the municipality of São Roque, located in the Sorocaba Metropolitan Region in the state of São Paulo. This research object was chosen because it is the only one located in this metropolitan region and is part of a complex made up of business towers and the first executive airport in the country, and this outlet has a great representation as a consumer space for the population. this and other regions of the state. Our research aimed to analyze the commercial dynamics of this typology, especially the elements that make possible the desired discounts on luxury goods, such as features such as location and architecture, as well as their role in urban (re) spatial production and in contemporary times. The research methodology included a bibliographic and documentary survey, in addition to the procedures performed in the field: fieldwork, photographic records through non-participant observation.The research found the uniqueness of this commercial form due to the set of elements that characterize it, but mainly by its commercial strategies and its location that takes into consideration the regional context, placing itself as another modern commercial form attracting new content, forms and according to new logic and changes in the market and consumption.