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Minha formação na Medicina UFSCar
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Inoue, Igor Eiky
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Trindade, Amélia Arcângela Teixeira
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0644405079661875
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2992745023935507
The goal was to make a narrative about expectations and reflections, as it was at the beginning of graduation in the activity "expectations for the course of UFSCar Medicine", but now I talk about a new cycle: professional life as a doctor. In this work I followed the molds of the Pedagogical Project of the Medicine course of UFSCar and the divisions of the teaching spiral: first cycle, second cycle, third cycle, electives and extracurricular activities. For this, I counted on memorials of events that happened during graduation, and the organization of writing represents how these reflections take place in my mind. I enter this new moment very excited about what is still to be seen and grateful for all the experiences lived, good or bad, are what they are and were important to who I am.
Tradução, adaptação transcultural e validação do The Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire para o português brasileiro
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Almeida, Mariana Quixabeira Guimarães
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Dibai Filho, Almir Vieira
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1144110354316280
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Avila, Mariana Arias
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5905617922199364
Introduction: Neck pain can be defined as pain located in the posterior cervical region up to the upper scapular level. Considering functional disability as an important clinical aspect during the assessment of chronic neck pain, the importance of valid and reliable instruments with methodological sturdiness is emphasized, in order to use in studies and guide clinical practice of healthcare professionals who treat people with chronic neck pain, considering the cultural and idiomatic specificities of Brazilian Portuguese. Objective: The aim of this study was twofold: 1) to perform the translation and cross-cultural adaptation into Brazilian Portuguese of the Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) for individuals with chronic neck pain; 2) to measure the reproducibility, structural validity, construct validity and internal consistency of this new version of the instrument. Methods: One hundred and seventy-nine people with chronic neck pain took part in the study. In order to analyze the structural validity, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were used with the following fit indexes: Chi-square (X²), Chi-square divided by degrees of freedom (X²/df), Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA), Comparative Fit Index (CFI) and Tucker Lewis Index (TLI). To test the construct validity, Spearman's correlation (rho) was used with the other instruments used in the study: Numerical Pain Scale (NPS), Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK), Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) and Neck Disability Index (NDI). A subsample of 84 patients completed the NPQ in two moments in a minimum interval of 7 days and a maximum of 10 days, in order to assess reliability test-retest using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM) and minimum detectable change (MDC). The internal consistency of the NPQ was analyzed by Cronbach's alpha. The floor and ceiling effects were also evaluated in the study. Results: The factor analysis identified a one-dimensional structure of the NPQ with adequate fit indexes: X2/gl = 1.09, CFI = 0.99, TLI = 0.99, RMSEA (IC a 90%) = 0.031 (0.000 to 0.145). Adequate reliability was observed for the total NPQ score, with values of ICC of 0.94, SEM of 3.33 points (14.17%) and MDC of 9.22 points (39.27%). Adequate values of internal consistency were also observed, with Cronbach's alpha of 0.76. There were no ceiling and floor effects. Conclusion: The Brazilian version of the NPQ with a one-dimensional structure and 5 items has adequate measurement properties, supporting its use in the clinical context and in research with patients with chronic neck pain.
ONIROS: minha trajetória na Medicina UFSCar
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Alves, Guilherme de Oliveira
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Carvalho, Felipe Santos de
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/6491824540100200
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1131546627647021
This narrative tells about how was my passage through the Medicine course at UFSCar, pointing out my struggles, activities that I joined and how it affected me, contributing in order for me to be where I’m at today, close to the end of my graduation and being the foundation to how I will continue my development from now on.
Águas pluviais urbanas: integração da drenagem sustentável ao Plano Diretor de Desenvolvimento Urbano (PDU) em Guararapes/SP
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Guerra, Rodrigo Augusto
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Gonçalves, Luciana Márcia
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/9491069760631962
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/3307821850660364
The man-water relationship has passed through different moments over the years, and the current rejection for its presence in urban spaces reflects the hygienist policies. Water in urban environments was pointed as a vector of epidemics and bad smell, what was related to lack of maintenance and disuse of the system, resulting in stormwater and sewage flowing together though the streets. The solution, at the time, was to hide and pipe it, actions that cause impacts till nowadays. The traditional systems, beside the high rate of urbanization and soil imperviousness, are insufficient to the great volume drained, causing floods and damages. Alternative approaches to stormwater management have shown superior results, such as the complementary application of Best Management Practices (BMP) and Low Impact Development (LID) principles. This master's research focuses on developing an approach in which Cities Master Plan consider stormwater and sustainable drainage among land uses, integrating it into urban environment. As a result, a study case was carried out to apply the approach in Guararapes/SP, a State of São Paulo’s small city. From the definition of the problem tree, guidelines for solving the problem related to floods were pointed out. Among the guidelines, the need for legislative and community development for environmental education focused on the impact of cities on the environment and updating and correlation of municipal legislation prevailed, with the aid of sustainable urban development materials and the use of alternative approaches to stormwater drainage. Most Brazilian cities have seen urban water management as object of complementary plans, making efficient and premeditated implementation difficult when developing urban scenarios, often generating environmental, social and economic impacts. In addition to demonstrating applicability in different Brazilian contexts, this research explains the need for legislative updates at the three government levels, as well as the inclusion of sustainable urban discussions related to current contexts. Stormwater drainage was used as the theme of the work and demonstrates an educational and spatial need for its implementation, meaning as a reference for discussion to be based on various themes related to urban spaces. The intercommunication of cities’ sectors is necessary when looking for improvement and applicability of foundations that apply to a context as multiple as cities are.
Avaliação da salubridade ambiental como fator de contribuição à gestão de recursos hídricos na porção noroeste da bacia do Rio Pardo (SP)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Rezende, Danilo
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Ventura, Katia Sakihama
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0765182109837821
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0212306491897703
Sanitation service provision in Brazilian municipalities follow the recommendations of Federal Law no 11,445 / 2007, which points out the use of indicators for the analysis of sanitary, epidemiological, environmental and socioeconomic items. The Environmental Health Indicator (ISA), prepared by the State Sanitation Council of the State of São Paulo (CONESAN) in 1999, represents the proposed model to evaluate the water supply (cover, water quality and production system saturation), sewage (cover, treatment and treatment saturation), solid waste (cover, quality of the final disposal site and final disposition saturation), vector control (dengue, schitosmosis and leptospirosis), water resources (quantity and quality) and socioeconomic aspects (health, economy and education). The objective of the present research was to evaluate the environmental health of the municipalities located in the northwestern portion of the Water Resources Management Unit (UGHRI) 4 – Pardo River Basin, state of São Paulo, for the base year 2018, based on guidelines from the Rio Pardo River Basin Committee (CBH-Pardo). The methodology consisted of data searches made available electronically, calculating the ISA of the municipalities according to CONESAN (1999) method and adapting the model with an emphasis on improving water resources. By analysis of six municipalities, 18 indicators of ISA pointed out environmental health conditions (75,51 ≤ ISA ≤ 100,00) for two of them and average (50,51 ≤ ISA ≤ 75,50) for the others. After ISA adaptation all municipalities were classified into average health condition (50,51 ≤ ISA ≤ 75,50). The results indicated drainage (Altinópolis, Brodowski, Cravinhos, Jardinópolis and Serrana), vector control (Cravinhos and Ribeirão Preto) and sewage (Jardinópolis and Serrana) as topics that require greater investment in the municipalities. ISA can be used by CBH-Pardo as an instrument for assessing and monitoring the evolution of municipalities over the years, even pointing out guidelines in the Hydrographic Basin Plan for improving the quantity and quality of water resources.
Oficinas de pensamentos na promoção de experiências filosóficas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-04)
Paizan, Silena da Fonseca Pimentel
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Oliveira, Paula Ramos de
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1788063551247254
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7823938501967237
This dissertation, entitled “Workshop of thoughts in the promotion of philosophical experience”, presents a way for the philosophy discipline to promote a philosophical experience for the subjects involved in it, as it appears that philosophizing has been rare in the teaching of philosophy, since this has been offered by models and official documents that function as obstacles and distances from the real function of the discipline. Most of the time the teaching of this curricular component was not characterized by the philosophical experience. The objective of this study is to bring philosophizing effectively to teach and learn, valuing the dialogical perspective of the subjects through the sharing of experiences in a collaborative way, from the training of teachers to teaching. The bibliographic research focused on the works of Walter Benjamim, Jorge Larrosa and Walter Kohan. With the analysis of the texts, it was possible to perceive the progressive distance between the subjects, the practice of the discipline and to signal a path for change. Following the theoretical references of Walter Kohan, we seek to facilitate this approach by creating the project entitled Oficina de Pensamentos, where the craft of thinking was prioritized in a collaborative involvement within that learning community and the themes developed in the workshop started from uneasy relationships between students and its truths, in a way we call a philosopher. Therefore, the conclusion reached was that through the Workshop of Thoughts, teaching and learning was reconstructed, through the cooperative sensitivity that started from the experience of those involved, each one within his time and space, promoting the gradual reconstruction of teaching and learning. from learning towards the philosophical experience
O olhar da Terapia Ocupacional sobre a solidariedade e ambivalência intergeracional entre mães e avós de crianças com deficiência
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-05)
Aureliano, Isabela
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Figueiredo, Mirela de Oliveira
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/3660487766535040
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7866233879340701
Intergenerational solidarity in the family relationship consists of interdependence between the subjects participating in this family, being composed of functional, affective and conflictual dimensions. Intergenerational ambivalence, that is, feelings, cognition and contradictory behaviors are present in the “adult mother-daughter” relationship and can interfere in the intergenerational solidarity of this dyad. This study aimed to analyze and describe some dimensions of intergenerational solidarity and the existence of intergenerational ambivalence in the dyad of mother-grandparents of children with some disability. Descriptive study of the exploratory type with a quantitative approach. The instruments for data collection were the Pediatric Disability Assessment Inventory (PEDI-CAT), the Intergenerational Solidarity Scale and the Intergenerational Ambivalence Scale. The sample consisted of 25 mothers and 25 grandparents of children with disabilities in the age group of 2 to 10 years old of both sexes. The mothers reported receiving functional support from their mothers (the grandmothers of the child with disabilities) most of the time. The frequency of support offered by mothers to their mothers (the grandparents of the disabled child) was divided into Never and Always. Contradictorily, according to the grandmothers, functional support is sometimes provided for their daughters, but always received by their daughters. Both the majority of mothers and grandmothers reported the perception of a frequency of conflict occurring in a moderate way in the mother-grandmother relationship of children with disabilities. The frequency of affection perceived by mothers in relation to their own mother (grandmother of the disabled child) was considered reasonable by most mothers. The frequency of affection perceived by grandmothers in relation to their own daughter (mother of the disabled child) was considered excellent by most grandmothers. The data in this research, even if limited, can support new investigative issues as well as for the practices of professionals who assist these families with children with disabilities.
Comparação na utilização de painéis alveolares e painéis do tipo PI protendidos no projeto de edifícios garagem em concreto pré-fabricado
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Teixeira, Tiago Araujo
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Almeida Filho, Fernando Menezes de
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0447825383222965
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2976520674676717
The contribution of multi-storey garage buildings to the provision of parking in modern cities, derived from maximizing the use of urban space associated with its verticalization, can be optimized by adopting the construction system associated with the most appropriate building implementation. The characteristics of this type of construction indicate that the most industrialized structural systems present themselves with high synergy of application, highlighting the precast concrete. Knowing that the analysis of the structural system that makes up the floor slab can generate significant knowledge about material consumption and the general characteristics associated with the execution of a project, since this component has a high proportion in the building's volume, this work arises with the intention of a comparative analysis between slab composition systems composed of pre-molded prestressed honeycomb and section TT panels, in order to generate a quantitative base of the indexes associated with these options and the verification of the most appropriate structural system for application, from the realization of the structural design of the same type of garage building, considering the other study hypotheses.
Dos "cadernos de lugar comum" aos "repositórios de frases": práticas de leitura e escrita em notas de Rui Barbosa e Florestan Fernandes
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Rosin, Pâmela da Silva
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Ferreira, Luzmara Curcino
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/4849994635754652
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5846619832430283
Since the invention of writing several techniques were created related to it and also reading. One of these was metaphorically described by Seneca in his Epistles. According to this philosopher’s understanding, reading and writing can be compared to the “bees”’ work, which collect pollen, from flower to flower, to make honey. Similarly to the bees’ pollen collecting, readers read and select the best texts and posteriorly the best phrases from such texts, gathering and regrouping them into notebooks. Thus, having their readings’ best “material” at hand, those readers could make the good quality “final product”, as their own written texts or oral speeches. In the long term, many were the subjects of different cultures that dedicated themselves to this task of establishing procedures and guidelines, as well as using these procedures related to text reading and phrase collection aiming to produce other texts, oral or written, for distinct purposes, being those texts either from the same genre and field of those where phrases were collected, or very distinct. In this thesis, we dedicate ourselves to analyze and describe some specificities in the appropriation of this reading and writing technique, by relevant brazilian intellectuals, from the second half of 19th century and first half of 20th century, namely, the jurist Rui Barbosa and sociologist Florestan Fernandes, as evidenced in their “notebooks”. To compose our notes corpus from these two intellectuals, we resorted to the collections “Fundação Casa de Rui Barbosa” and “Fundo Florestan Fernandes”, which get together documents, works and objects from these intellectuals. We selected, from their collections, 3 (three) notebooks from each author, all classified and available in the “produção intelectual” series. For that material’s analysis, we lean on Discourse Analysis and Cultural History’s principles and concepts. As any other cultural object, these notebooks point to discourses and representations that are in their production’s origin and determination of existence's cultural conditions. Rui Barbosa and Florestan Fernandes are subjects from a time-space and consequently are subject to the discourses and representations shared with their contemporaries. Those representations have a history, are socially and culturally determined by what the subjects know, believe, enunciate and practice. The way they read, select phrases, preserve them, collect and classify them, how they write their texts and constitute their works is greatly due to discourses and representations about what is reading, writing, what is to be an intellectual, writer, author in their time and in our society. Because of this reason, in spite of the similarities they present, these intellectuals differ in the technique’s usage and the ends and usages in their end-texts. One essential difference between them lies in the support given by themselves to those annotations: Rui Barbosa prefers loose pages; Florestan Fernandes the notebooks. Also, we observed that Rui Barbosa is “less organized”, more speculative, more literary in his phrase selection and how these are collected; Florestan Fernandes is “more organized”, more systematic, more didactic with this legacy.
Grupos de tranças de superfícies finitamente perfuradas e grupos cristalográficos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Diniz, Renato dos Santos
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Uribe, Oscar Eduardo Ocampo
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7834219229605868
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Vendrúscolo, Daniel
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8602232587914830
The link between braid groups on surfaces and crystallographic groups has become such an interesting topic. In the last years some advances were found in the studies of this relation, specially in the case of Artin braid groups and braid groups on closed surfaces (orientable or non-orientable). Our thesis work was strongly inspired by the works in [39] and [42], since here we finish the last cases about surfaces, to which we could ask: is there a relation between braid groups on surfaces and crystallographic groups? Here we analyse, with details, the interaction between braid groups on closed surfaces (orientable or non-orientable) with a finite number of points removed and crystallographic groups. Let X be a closed and finitely punctured surface (orientable or non-orientable). We present new results when X is a closed and finitely punctured surface (orientable or non-orientable) that has a link with crystallographic groups. We prove that the quotient group $B_n(X)\P'_n(X)$ is a crystallographic group, we characterize the finite order elements, i. e., we analyse its torsion subgroup and study the conjugacy classes of the finite order elements. When X is a non-orientable closed and finitely punctured surface with genus $g \geq 2$, we calculate a presentation for the braid groups $P_n(X)$ and $B_n(X)$. In the case of $Pn(X)$, we couldn't find any other presentation in the literature.
Uso de redes neurais para estimar o conteúdo de chumbo em diferentes amostras de chocolates
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Sarti, Kaio Luan
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Freire, José Teixeira
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Freire, Fábio Bentes
The world production of cocoa is in the order of a few million tons per year and is restricted to tropical areas such as Brazil, Indonesia and the West Africa, with emphasis on the Ivory Coast and Ghana. The intensive use of pesticides and other agricultural pesticides, contaminated water, mining, air pollutants and soil composition are factors that can potentially incorporate potentially harmful concentrations of metals such as lead, cadmium and nickel into cocoa trees and their products. The presence of contaminants in chocolate mainly affects children, who are major consumers of the product, as they absorb these metals more easily and are also more vulnerable to contamination. From the databases available in the literature, a neural network capable of estimating the lead concentration in chocolate bars was developed with aluminum and copper concentrations as inputs. The network was designed using the MatLab R2015a Neural Network toolbox, and the results obtained had a coefficient of determination of 0.9760 for the 61 points used in the training and 0.9846 for the 6 verification points, a satisfactory performance both in adjustment and generalization. Through the calculated weights and biases, it is possible with few calculations to estimate lead concentrations for chocolate samples with known aluminum and copper concentrations, an application with great potential for financial and operational savings for the cocoa derivatives industry.
Eu passarinho
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Silva, Rodrigo Alexandre Cerqueira da
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Fagá, Mariana de Almeida Prado
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7471491410735720
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0463499957209737
My Course Conclusion Paper was labored in accordance with Pedagogical Project of UFSCar’s guidelines Medicine Course. The critical-reflexive narrative about my education is divided into four chapters: the initials focus on the three cycles, from which the pedagogical structure of the medical course is organized; the fourth concerns the extracurricular activities developed during my training.
Reflexões sobre as macrotendências da educação ambiental presentes nas apostilas de sustentabilidade da Secretaria de Educação de Sorocaba: diálogos com a educação ambiental crítico-transformadora
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Pedroso, Bruno Rodrigues
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Silva, Antonio Fernando Gouvêa da
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/9621931288117213
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2611460541770789
The objective of this work is to reflect on the macro trends of environmental education (conservationist, pragmatic and critical) presented in the textbooks, having as object of study the sustainability handouts of the Sorocaba Municipal Secretariat of Education, used in the early years of elementary school. The methodology used for a qualitative analysis; documentary and bibliographic. The theoretical and methodological bases that inspire this work are from the macro trends of environmental education and of critical-transforming Environmental Education. The work highlights the role of Environmental Education: history, macro trends and hegemony, curricula and educational norms and category analysis. About the textbook, a survey addresses its history in Brazil, especially in the period of dictatorship until 2020, its financial, political, pedagogical and ideological costs. In the analysis of bankruptcy, the clipping of the booklet “Solid waste and consumption”, with the following categories of analysis: man's relations with nature, social equality, quality of life, raw materials and the State. We realize that the book is close to the pragmatic and conservationist view, as it aligns with aspects of individual blame, conservative values, individualistic and meritocratic attitudes, to the minimum state and generic solutions.
Entre sons e silêncios: a orquestração da acessibilidade na educação superior
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Lima, André Henrique de
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Cabral, Leonardo Santos Amâncio
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5306031040506357
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5923802418381538
Democratic Management in Public Institutions of Higher Education (PIHE), in addition to resource management, provides for the interrelation of pedagogical management, access to the curriculum, spaces, conducts and cultural interactions. However, IPES has traditionally tended to subdivide and fragment their actions, distancing themselves from the perspective of accessibility, which encourages the cooperative interrelation of concrete and achievable elements and practices. Thus, the The present research aimed to identify, describe and analyze elements that (make up) the management democracy in the process of curriculum differentiation and accessibility in Education courses Superior of an PIHE in the state of São Paulo. This is a field study, with the participation of students with and without disabilities, teachers and managers and, based on institutional documents and legislation, is configured as a documentary study. The data were collected through interviews and observation, in addition to identification and systematization of documents. Therefore, it is a qualitative research and approached in the light of the analysis of content. The results of the study indicated the (de) construction of conceptions about disabilities and vocational training, as well as the identification of practical possibilities and positive attitudes. In addition, the elements identified and cooperatively discussed together with institutional managers, managers of undergraduate courses, teachers and students with and without disabilities, subsidized the legal recognition and institutionalization of the Curricular Differentiation and Accessibility (DAC) in the studied IPES. The present research suggests that the developments that DAC will make possible for Brazilian Higher Education should be carefully analyzed, from their planning to the transition of university students with deficiencies in the labor market, involving micro, meso, exo, chrono and macrocontext.
Narrativa crítico-reflexiva: seis anos na Medicina UFSCar
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-07)
Araújo, Tatiane Belz de
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Contini, Andréa Aparecida
;
lattes.cnpq.br/9116284983583610
;
lattes.cnpq.br/6060450033960224
The present work of conclusion of the course is elaborated in accordance with the guidelines of the Pedagogical Project of the UFSCar Medical Course and aims to narratively reflect, the trajectory of a student of the course during the six years of graduation. This critical-reflexive narrative is organized into four chapters: the initials cover the three cycles (each cycle encompassing two academic years), from which the pedagogical structure of the medical course is organized; the fourth aims at extracurricular activities developed during graduation.
A percepção de idosos do Vila Dignidade de Araraquara- SP: relação entre moradia adequada e capacidade funcional
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-08)
Olaia, Leticia Felice
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Silva, Nayara Mendes
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1791265073266957
;
Monteiro, Luzia Cristina Antoniossi
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2890278808923978
Population aging imposes demands on Brazilian cities in order to look at the needs of human beings from the perspective of old age. The number of elderly people living in urban areas has increased in recent decades. In addition, a good part of this age group is choosing or being led to live alone, a trend that will remain in the coming years, due to the increase in life expectancy and changes in family arrangements. Linked to this reality, human aging occurs in a heterogeneous way, resulting in different profiles of people in this stage of life. Optimizing the Functional Capacity of the elderly has been an important issue in public policies, due to its direct impact on independence and quality of life, providing healthy and active aging. According to this scenario, the adequacy of housing is urgent. Adequate housing is a constitutional right, which is not restricted to a roof and four walls, but highlights the gathering of other aspects, for example the good location, in order to enable the residents to meet their needs. Still, it is essential that housing is accessible, both physically and economically. It is up to the State to intervene through housing policies, to offer quality and safe housing to disadvantaged population groups, such as low-income elderly people. In the state of São Paulo, there are initiatives to respond to this demand. The Vila Dignidade Program has the purpose of offering housing in small villages, suitable according to the precepts of Universal Design, for independent, low-income elderly people who are alone. In this scenario, the objective of the study was to analyze whether the housing conditions of the Vila Dignidade de Araraquara Program reflect on the functional capacity of its beneficiaries. It is a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative-qualitative research. Data collection was performed using the Brazilian Oars Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire (BOMFAQ) instrument and semi-structured interviews to obtain socioeconomic information and residents' perceptions. Data verification was performed through simple descriptive statistical analysis, and for qualitative ones, content analysis was used. The results indicated that the interviewees do not have a severe commitment to carry out daily activities, and that the reported difficulties are mainly related to health conditions and not directly to the built space of the condominium. Regarding the participants' perception of housing in Vila Dignidade, it was noted that the subjective aspects of adequate housing are well attended to in this public policy. However, problems in living conditions have been reported, such as slippery and brittle floors, which can compromise the Functional Capacity of the elderly, in addition to the effectiveness of this housing complex, whose final proposal is to prevent asylum.
Comparação entre modelos de cálculo para armadura mínima em sapatas rígidas isoladas em concreto armado
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-08)
Pereira, Felipe Juan Garcia
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Almeida Filho, Fernando Menezes de
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0447825383222965
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/4481781887232799
This work makes a comparison between the existing methods for the calculation of minimum reinforcement in isolated rigid footing in reinforced concrete. After comparing results, a proposal for this calculation was presented. It is suggested that the minimum reinforcement should be equal to 7,20% of the maximum reinforcement, besides proposing a simplified equation for calculating the minimum reinforcement. The Brazilian standards NBR 6118: 2014, North American ACI 318-19 and European Eurocode 2, 2004 were analyzed. These bildings codes have no specific formulations for calculating the minimum reinforcement of the structural element footing, therefore was considered information regarding the structural beam element in reinforced concrete.
Estudo e adaptação de indicadores para avaliação da salubridade ambiental em municípios de pequeno porte na UGRHI 13 – Tietê Jacaré (SP)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-08)
Correia, Everton Juan Cardoso
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Ventura, Katia Sakihama
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/0765182109837821
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8389078699387900
Sanitary and environmental conditions are essential to guarantee local development and promote health to the population. Thus, aspects such as the provision of treated water, collection and treatment of sanitary sewage, collection and final destination of solid waste, vector control, reduction of infant mortality and conditions of socioeconomic aspects. This work aimed to adapt the 1999 Environmental Health Indicator (ISA) method published by the São Paulo State Sanitation Council (CONESAN) and to apply Water Resources Management Unit (UGRHI) 13 in municipalities (Tietê Jacaré). The methodology included: a) collection of statistical data by digital platform; b) scraping (data scrapping) of statistical data and creation of a database with the collected information, c) elaboration for adaptations of indicators by 1st and 2nd degree equation, c) calculation of environmental health by the method adapted through of a fork (fork) of the ISA Calculator tool, made in Python. The municipalities selected for adapted ISA were those with less than 50 thousand inhabitants contained in UGRHI 13, which includes 34 municipalities. Thus, 28 municipalities met this criterion. Of these, 21 of them did not present information in the National Sanitation Information System (SNIS). For the remaining 7 municipalities, the adapted ISA calculation indicated that all reached a healthy situation (76
O campesinato no sudoeste paulista: antropologia ambiental como subsídio à extensão universitária no Campus Lagoa do Sino da UFSCar
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-09)
Santi, Tiago
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Prado, Helbert Medeiros
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7266995448306223
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/4729621725249268
Known as the “hunger branch” and distinguished by its family farmers, the Southwest of São Paulo state is one of the least developed regions of the state. As part of a long history of poverty and social inequalities, the implantation of the Lagoa do Sino Campus of the Federal University of São Carlos in 2014 has represented an opportunity for the development of the region, being university extension among family farmers one of its pillars. Based on environmental anthropology and aiming to contribute to extensionism in the region, this dissertation brings out elements of productive history, practices, and traditional knowledge of its family farmers. Nine rural families from the municipalities of Angatuba, Buri and Campina do Monte Alegre have participated in this research. The fieldwork was carried out between October 2019 and January 2020, with a total of 27 visits to the properties and 22 people interviewed. The results bring to the light socioeconomic aspects of the region, the transformations in the local landscape, the productive strategies in the past and the present, as well as the traditional practices and knowledge among family farmers. The regional history of poverty and environmental degradation is related to a process of economic development that has always privileged the land property over the small producer. A pendular movement between diversification (1950-1980) and specialization (1980-2019) of productive strategies was also observed, which may shed light on the future of family farming in the region. It was also possible to show that traditional knowledge remains with some degree of complexity, playing a role in the productive strategies and decision-making of families. Its incorporation into extension projects may be one of the keys to the promotion of agriculture in the region as based on social justice, cultural valorization and environmental responsibility.
Um olhar sobre destination wedding e turismo
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-09)
Oliveira, Alani Leopisi Rodrigues
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Darn, Telma
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/6182051342456685
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https://wwws.cnpq.br/cvlattesweb/PKG_MENU.menu?f_cod=3D2BF45474E7A42E0058391962FDEDDF#
The wedding events today follow strong trends in the tourism market, where the "destination wedding" is inserted, the present study brings us a vision of the tourism aspect that has great potential and also increasingly has been seen as a rising niche for tourism. The increase in demand for this type of marriage has shown that It is becoming popular. This study aims to analyse what are the determining factors for the "destination wedding". The results allow us to conclude that cultural and social factors together with proper marketing drive the decision of the destination where they will perform the wedding ceremony. Where destinations compete with each other to be the one that presents the tourist with the best resource utility, whose destination will be selected mainly from the destination marketing, the prestige of the place and also being related to the scenic beauty that the destination presents.