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Intencionalidade, consciência e caridade nas obras éticas de Pedro Abelardo
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-12-13)
Analyzing the ethical works of Peter Abelard, i.e., Ethica or Scito te Ipsum and Collationes or Dialogus inter Philosophum, Iudaeum et Christianum, it can be said that the Palatine contemplates both the general (theoretical) ...
Kierkegaard e o Tractatus
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-08-11)
This study aims to investigate if the relationships between Kierkegaard and the Tractatus
Logico-Philosophicus can be assessed from considerations about the nature of language. That
would provide a philosophical justification ...
Ética e ontologia em Bergson
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017-08-10)
L’investigation de la liberté qui inaugure la philosophie de Bergson est, elle aussi, l’origine d’une nouvelle conception sur l'existence. Définie comme source de création, la durée interne de la conscience qui émerge dans ...
A existência ética e religiosa em Kierkegaard: continuidade ou ruptura?
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2010-04-07)
The present study, based on the Kierkegaard s existential dialectics, intends to deal with ethical and religious existence in Kierkegaard, critically assessing the demands of religion and the limits of ethics. Upon ...
O fundamento da moral: Schopenhauer critico de Kant
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2000-02-29)
The aim of this dissertation is to present Schopenhauer's Metaphysics with a view to analysing the categorical imperative, a key concept of kantian morality. Our analysis shall indicate that the reason is merely an instrument ...
Sobre a lei em Aristóteles
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2011-05-04)
RÉSUMÉ Selon Aristote le but de l'homme et de la cité est l´eudaimonia, but que seulement peut être atteint par l'exercice d'une vie vertueuse dans la cité. Parmi les importants instruments politique sur lesquels la cité ...
A ética e seu lugar na natureza segundo S. Freud
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2010-09-16)
The Freudian conception of the unconscious is based on the idea that the human beings and the human actions are essentially determined by the instincts. This notion of instinct , taken from modern biology, refers to the ...
A noção de perspectivismo na filosofia de Blaise Pascal
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2006-12-01)
The aim of this thesis is to understand Blaise Pascal's philosophical conception of science and morality on the basis of a more fundamental notion the notion of perspectivism. By not basing knowledge on ultimate and ...
O problema da agência moral e política na filosofia de David Hume
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2009-11-29)
This thesis analyzes and discusses the ideas of passion, reason, consenting, promise, and political obedience aiming to verify how they can found on a defense of morals and politics in David Hume s philosophy. From the ...
O problema da fundamentação moral: uma investigação das teorias de Jürgen Habermas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2009-09-04)
The goal of this thesis is to study the Jürgen Habermas theories, focussing on the communicative action and the ethics of discourse. The thematic of the communicative action deals with a linguistic tour , in other words, ...