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De agroindústria a conglomerado financeiro: uma análise da nova dinâmica do setor sucroenergético a partir do caso do grupo Cosan
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Corrêa, Victor Marchesin
;
Carvalho, Joelson Gonçalves de
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/0141039743607067
;
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-1400
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/3599341625638484
This work aims to analyze and characterize Cosan group’s performance and its strategies from the 2000s, in face of the recent changes in Brazilian agroindustry, based on the hypothesis that those strategies point to an adjustment of the company to a new competitive environment, as a result of the financialization of the world’s economy. In a further moment, we have analyzed the logic that stands in the contemporary sugar-energy industry based on the phenomenon of financialization, given the privileged position of group in the Brazilian sugarcane activity. This research focus on Cosan’s expansion and diversification strategies, in order to map its performance in several economic activities, as so its interactions with many others that somehow connect themselves to the group’s agro-industrial enterprise. Therefore, this work is structured under three specific goals, that represent each of its three chapters, being i) the reviewed reconstruction of Cosan’s trajectory; ii) the description of the holding Cosan Limited’s genesis, mapping its participations and analyzing its strategies; and iii) the analysis of the contemporary dynamics of sugar-energy agrobusiness based on the dominance of the finance. This study counted on a documental analysis of State’s public documents, official announcements published by the group itself, as journalistic reports and bibliographic review. Were used a historical-deductive and inductive approaches, based on the historical-structural method of analysis. It is concluded that the neoliberal adjustment of the Brazilian State forced the integration of Cosan group into the international financial and capital markets, changing the dynamics of capitalist accumulation in the sugar-energy sector and the appropriation of land income.
Núcleo de Oficinas e Trabalho: estudo de caso sobre uma tecnologia social e a promoção do Bem Viver
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Rodrigues, Kátia Liane
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Machado, Maria Lúcia Teixeira
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5703683100332513
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/3654989719274635
Social inclusion through work, in the area of mental health, presents itself as a field of research endowed with challenges, as it transcends discussions in health. The debate about the right to work, work with social and affective value points to discussions that have a possible encounter with social technologies in the area of science and technology. The projects that develop work and income generation activities, inspired by the solidarity economy, use associative and cooperative strategies to organize the way the groups work, developing true replicable social technologies. Considering that social cooperativism is a strategy of social inclusion through work for people in social and economic disadvantage, this doctoral thesis aims to analyze the experience of a social technology, in terms of promoting social inclusion through the work and production of Good Living, from the perspective of its participants. This is a case study carried out at the Center for Workshops and Work (NOT), located in the city of Campinas / SP. NOT is one of the psychosocial rehabilitation projects of the Dr. Cândido Ferreira Health Service (SSCF) and aims to offer work and income generation activities to three hundred people in the municipal health network. The research with a qualitative approach, had a semi-structured interview script that was built from the considerations of the Application Manual of the Functionality Classification Table for Mental Health. Ten interviews were conducted, with the criterion of being included in a workshop for at least one hundred and eighty days. The results made it possible to characterize the participants of the research and social technology, with regard to gender, age group, education and time of inclusion in the service. To collect data regarding treatment, such as: place, time and intensity of care, use of medication and type of illness. And also to identify social aspects such as: housing situation and receiving benefits. Through semi-structured questions, it was possible to understand the history and life projects of the participants and thereby analyze the potential of TS-NOT as a promoter of social inclusion through work. The results of the research indicated that the inclusion in work workshops and income generation, within the scope of the production of new meanings of life, promotion of self-care and new sociability, can provide practices of Good Living.
Influência das condições ergonômicas do trabalho na produtividade da mão de obra na execução do serviço de armação
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Carvalho, Laísa Cristina
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Alves, Alessandro Ferreira
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/7860986142316472
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Paliari, José Carlos
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/9387796929252598
Civil construction is one of the activities that generates more jobs in the country, however it still has traditional construction methods, but also with great technological advancement. The number of workers in this area is quite significant, due to the diversity of activities existing in a building. In the case of the reinforcing steel service, tasks are performed manually and request different degrees of effort, which when applied recursively, with tools and equipment unsuitable and inadequate workplace, may cause damage to the health and comfort of workers. In this context, this study aims to relate the ergonomic conditions of the workplace with the productivity of the workforce in the execution of the reinforcing steel service, establishing a cause-effect relationship. Thus, the conduct of this research is based on a field survey in the execution of the reinforcing steel service in 37 construction sites, with the achievement of labor productivity indicators and ergonomic work evaluation based on three ergonomic analysis instruments (Ergonomic Workplace Analysis - EWA, Metabolic Equivalent - MET and Occupational Repetitive Actions - OCRA) and statistical analysis on which ergonomic conditions influence labor productivity, as well as their intensity of influence. The originality of this thesis consists in the establishment of the statistical relationship between the ergonomic conditions detected and the productivity of the labor force in the execution of the beam, column reinforcement service. According to the statistical analysis applied to the sample, the ergonomic conditions resulting from the application of MET and OCRA instruments were found to influence labor productivity, while this influence was not detected statistically through the application of the EWA instrument. As contributions, in addition to establishing an equation for predicting labor productivity based on the ergonomic conditions detected through the application of the ergonomic assessment instruments MET and OCRA, the statistical procedure adopted can also be highlighted, which can be generalized for studies of a similar nature considering other activities of the reinforcing steel service or even other services.
Identidades e polinômios centrais com involução para a álgebra de Grassmann e álgebra das matrizes triangulares de ordem 3
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Silva, Dalton Couto
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Gonçalves, Dimas José
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1668407948840456
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/4403658004588089
Let F be an infinite field of characteristic different from 2. In this thesis we will study the polynomial identities and central polynomials with involution for two important classes of algebras. More precisely, we describe completely the set of all polynomial identities with involution and the set of all central polynomials with involution for the Grassmann algebra E, when the involution * is arbitrary. Afterwards, we describe the set of all polynomial identities with involution for the algebra of upper triangular matrices of order 3, UT_3(F), when F is an infinite field of characteristic p bigger or equal 3 and the involution is of the first type. Finally, given an arbitrary involution of the first type for UT_n(F), with n bigger or equal 3, we verify that its only central polynomials with involution are the trivial ones.
O estatuto da fantasia no corpus teórico freudiano
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Souza, Pedro Fernandez de
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Namba, Janaina
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5016873975206205
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/9110676482062042
The concept of fantasy was evidently a central point in what is conventionally called “the abandon of the seduction theory”: if until 1897 Freud considered to be true memories that which their patients told him and, as he theorized, lay at their symptom’s origin, henceforth the content of these reports loses the mnemonic status that it previously had, and the ensemble of the representations underlying the neurotic symptomatological formations is considered phantasmatic or even fictitious. Fact is that, although it is one of the major pivots of this theoretic turn of Freud, the concept of fantasy is no thematized by him as one of the epistemological pillars of the nascent theory, nominated psychoanalysis: in some of the moments of acutest theorization, it is not analysed, related to other concepts, nor it is questioned. On the other hand, fantasies pullulate in the analysis of clinical cases or aesthetic works, for example, that which reveals Freud as a skilful fantasies hunter at his analytical practice. In view of this apparent asymmetry, it was established as the main objective of this study to verify the epistemological status of the concept of fantasy within the Freudian theoretical corpus. In order to do so, we parted from the so-called “seduction theory”, summarizing it ant pointing out, within it, the role of three concepts: memory, symptom and desire. After that, we essayed to read and evaluate the theoretical metamorphosis operated with the advent of fantasy; for this, we returned to the three concepts chosen, now however within the psychoanalytical theory. Fantasy revealed to be fundamental (in the strong sense of the word) for understanding the truly psychoanalytical notions of memory, symptom and desire: without it, none of these terms can be comprehended in its entirety. We were able to diagnose, moreover, that it is precisely in virtue of its notable invisibility in the Freudian theoretical formalization that fantasy gains immeasurable importance there: even though it is not a theorization’s central figure, it emerges as a true irrecusable background of the Freudian text. It is as a horizon that fantasy peeps properly: just as it underlies the most varied conscious’ formations (symptoms, dreams, oblivions), it underlies the very meaning of the Freudian word as well. More than a psychoanalysis’ concept and object, for us fantasy represents both its most intimate truth and limit.
Dos currais da Trancham à “pequena notável”: interesses, oposições e utopias nos primeiros tempos da Universidade Federal de São Carlos – UFSCar
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-11-30)
Moretti, Diego Profiti
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Buffa, Ester
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8723354256930377
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/1781480763338742
This work sought to rescue important aspects of the history of the Federal University of São Carlos, Brazil, located in time even before its effective installation, which occurred only in March 1970. Created from articles 11, 12 and 13 of Brazilian Federal Law 3,835 of 1960, UFSCar would only be installed in 1968, after a series of setbacks that, for many times, almost prevented its effective existence. Throughout its history, however, the University has paid little attention to the preservation of its institutional memory and the recording of the history of the people who have passed through it. In view of this reality, we seek to carry out, within the scope of chapter 1 of this work, a survey of the few official initiatives of historical preservation or relevant personal initiatives that have solidified as fundamental for the creation, in recent years, of a Multidisciplinary Unit of Memory and Historical Archives (UMMA), the first concrete initiative to promote an effective system for creating, processing, and making available historical collections at the University. Then, within the scope of chapter 2, we proposed to create a chronological narrative, after research of various sources, of the events that resulted in the legal foundation of UFSCar. In the eight-year gap between the first legal instrument to cite the institution and the effective creation of the Federal University of São Carlos Foundation, a series of political and academic oppositions proved to be obstacles to the original project. To better understand such oppositions, it was necessary, first, to know the existing environment and the people involved, which is appropriate to the Marxist dialectical method that guided our investigation. Thus, after a summary of the conditions of Brazilian education, from the “nation discovery” to the 1960s, we proceeded to an investigation into the public lives of Ernesto Pereira Lopes and Lauro Monteiro da Cruz, the so “parents” of the project of a Federal University in São Carlos. Having known his probable interests, we started to investigate the opposition to the project, first, from the University of São Paulo, which did not want to add to the new academic initiative its already well-established School of Engineering of São Carlos (EESC). Another opposition, this one of a highly political nature, was created thanks to the actions of Jânio Quadros, then President of Brazil, who proposed the total cancellation of the project, which, however, was reversed by actions of Pereira Lopes and Lauro Cruz within the scope of the National Congress. A third opposition, different from the others, sought not to destroy the University, as the previous intentions did, but to profoundly alter its design and form, taking to the capital of the State of São Paulo the legal structure set up for the first federal university in its boundaries, transforming the São Paulo School of Medicine (EPM) effectively in the new university institution. Those oppositions having been overcome, largely due to Pereira Lopes' insistent will and the parliamentary performance of Lauro Cruz. After this, we proceeded to an analysis of the historical elements related to obtaining the Trancham Farm to become the headquarters of the institution's São Carlos campus. Thus, we make a historical account of the university's first days, even before its effective institutionalization, seeking to assist in the efforts to preserve UFSCar's own memory.
Formalização das Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos de acordo com o Cadastro Nacional de Atividades Econômicas (CNAE)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-01)
Matiole, Ana Carolina
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Varoto, Vania Aparecida Gurian
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/7449531039410521
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/2661373553377066
Introduction: The phenomenon of population aging is a fact and with the increase in the number of elderly people each year, the care offered is facing important transformations, both for the spaces and for the people who provide care. The quality and integral care provided are guaranteed by law, primarily by the National Policy for the Elderly and the Statute of the Elderly and emphasizes that the family, society and the State must offer to support and needs to theirs elderlies. The guarantee of quality service includes the inspection of those who offer, among them Long-Term Care Institutions for Elders (ILPI), which are inspected by the Public Ministry, Council of the Elderly, Health Supervision/ANVISA and others provided by law; identifying the formalization of the type of economic activity provided and target public, in relation to the activity offered in the day to day and for those who offer. Objective: characterize the ILPI of two interior cities (São Carlos and Araraquara) of the São Paulo state, from the registers collected of the Municipal Council of the Elderly and the Prosecution of Justice of the Elderly; besides comparing with the registers of the National Classification of Economic Activities (CNAE). Methodology: This is a qualitative and quantitative study, descriptive, retrospective character and foundations of thematic content analysis. This study was linked to the research group Law, City and Aging. There was a bibliographic deepening through descriptors related to the theme in databases of SCIELO, BVS and repository of theses and dissertations of UFSCar and University of São Paulo (USP). The collection occurred in the Gerontology Department of UFSCar in the research group database, between the first and second semesters of 2019. The general characteristics of the ILPI (nature, public attending, main and secondary activity) were identified and in the sequence the collection took place through the internet at the IBGE and according to the CNAE records, aiming to characterize the typology of each ILPI with emphasis in its activities. Results: Twenty-six ILPI were identified, 21 (80.8%) are private, 5 (19.2%) philanthropic, and the majority of the vacancies occupied (712) by women (483, 67.8%). The primary activities related to the registration of ILPI are among the majority (11, 42%) highlighting the social area of performance. However, other classifications are adopted characterizing a care services in the health area like the typification of Clinics and Geriatric Residences.
Envelhecimento e medicamentos: um panorama de solicitações junto ao Ministério Público de um município do estado de São Paulo
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-01)
Cedro, Pamela Cristina
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Varoto, Vania Aparecida Gurian
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/7449531039410521
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/9230570110412366
Introduction: The number of Brazilian elderly people has been increasing in recent decades. However, there is also a significant increase in spending on health and greater consumption of medicines. Guaranteeing the right of the elderly person in the public and private care network is currently expanding enormously to eliminate the possibility of negligence or the absence of the right to health. On the other hand, when the right is violated, one of the supporting agencies is the Public Ministry (MP), and especially in relation to the interface with the elderly and the need for pharmacological treatment (drugs) the MP has received numerous requests. Thus, this research characterized requests for support for pharmacological treatment with the Public Prosecutor's Office for the Elderly in a Brazilian city of the São Paulo state. Methodology: Descriptive, exploratory, retrospective study, based on documentary study fundamentals. Data collection was carried out using the @e-SAJ system (Justice Automation System). The analysis was based on the assumptions of simple statistics and thematic content. Results: A total of 153 cases were analyzed regarding the request for drugs by elderly people at the MP of Araraquara city from June 2015 to April 2016. The elderly median age requesting persons was 72 years, the majority composed of women, married and widows, with income up to 3 minimum wages and living in the central region of the city. The requests were related to the support of pharmacological treatments for diseases, with decreasing prevalence: Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Neoplasms, Macular Degeneration, Arthrosis, Alzheimer, Stroke, Depression, Heart Failure and Dyslipidemia. The most requested drugs were: Lucentis Ranibizumab, Rivaroxibana (Xarelto), Eylea, Insulin, Carvedilol, Clopidogrel and Galvus Met. Discussion: The discussions and actions regarding health promotion and disease prevention policies are expanding and investing in long-term primary care can result in a reduction in spending on old age and avoid the processes with the MP, establishing a guarantee the right to health. The MP has a fundamental role in supervising and assisting in the construction of public policies that are effective and efficient to structure the Unified Health System and the support network for the elderly to improve social support and seek the eradication of discriminatory and violence.
Associação de terapia de fotobiomodulação e programas de exercícios na dor e incapacidade funcional de pacientes com dor lombar crônica inespecífica: uma revisão sistemática de ensaios clínicos randomizados
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-01)
Penha, Thaise Fernanda Campos
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Avila, Mariana Arias
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5905617922199364
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/4860303701489702
Introduction: Photobiomodulation as a complement to exercise is common in clinical practice; however, the existing evidence for its recommendation is low. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether photobiomodulation therapy provides additional benefits to exercise in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain. Material and methods: An electronic search was carried out in databases, including Medline via PubMed, EMBASE and Scopus, for randomized clinical trials published in English from 2003 to 2014. The selected studies were selected independently and the guidelines were used to describe this systematic review evaluated according to PRISMA (Preferred reporting items for systematic analysis and meta-analysis). Results: Six studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. Moderate evidence indicates that low- and high-level laser therapy provides additional short-term benefit for exercise in improving overall pain (10 cm visual analog scale of pain) and disability. Conclusions: Physiotherapists may consider the use of photobiomodulation therapy as a short-term supplement to exercise to improve pain in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain.
Uma investigação do motivo por procura de vaga em instituições para cuidados prolongados em São Carlos e Araraquara
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-01)
Mouta, Carolina
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Varoto, Vania Aparecida Gurian
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/7449531039410521
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/4134942851456428
Introduction: In the Brazilian scenario, population aging has been shown in evidence. We highlight improvements and investments in social, health and assistance programs for people over 60, and support for families. Some programs, projects and services gain evidence of care and offer support and assistance to families and the elderly who need care, through comprehensive institutional care, in which the Long-Term Care Institutions for the Elderly (ILPI), also known as asylums, shelters or nursing homes are inserted. Objective: To verify the reason for the requests for vacancies in ILPI in two cities in the interior of São Paulo state (São Carlos and Araraquara), as well as to characterize who sought the vacancy and for whom. Methodology: This is a qualitative and quantitative research, of a descriptive and retrospective nature, the analysis being carried out through the thematic content. The collection of this work was through the database of the research group Law, City and Aging of the Department of Gerontology (DGero) at UFSCar, referring to the initial twelve months of collection of each municipality (São Carlos: October 2018 to September 2019; and Araraquara: May 2018 to April 2019). After the collection, a bibliographic date was carried out with the intersection of the descriptors in the selected databases, restricting the bibliographic productions close to the study theme. In addition, data were collected on the general characterization of the ILPI the number of available and occupied places, the general profile of the elderly (gender, age group, marital status), characterization of who searched for the place and the reason for the search. These data were organized in spreadsheets in Excel and application of simple statistics. The results indicate 154 scientific productions, of which 116 articles and 38 productions referring to theses and dissertations. 32 were excluded due to duplicity and 119 because they did not address the research topic, resulting in 3 scientific articles. There was a total of 26 ILPI, 16 in the city of Araraquara and 10 in São Carlos. In addition, it was observed that some of them offer vacancies for the option of Day Center for Elderly (CDI). 214 job search files were registered, 37 in São Carlos and 177 in Araraquara. Of these, 133 (62%) were for women and 81 (38%) for men. Most of the elderly are aged 80 and over (114; 53.3%), widowed marital status (58.9%). Most of the applicants are family members (daughters, 88; 41.12%), female (150; 70%), between 50 and 59 years old (56; 26%), married (138; 64.48%). Regarding the reasons for seeking vacancies in the institutions, two dimensions were classified, family (152; 71%) and elderly (51; 24%). In both, the category "qualified care" stood out, being for the family (128; 60%) and for the reason of "caregiver without qualification" (100; 47%). For the elderly dimension, the category "qualified care" indicated 27 (13%) for the highlighted reason "you cannot take care of yourself" (27; 13%). In the search for a place at the LTCF, the requests in evidence were for qualified care and socialization (67.5% and 9.5% respectively), while vacancies for CDI were the highlight for socialization (15; 71.4%). Conclusion: The profile of the elderly seeking a vacancy is predominantly female, aged over 80 years, widowed and partially dependent. Regarding those who sought the position, most of them were the daughters because of the need for qualified care for the elderly. The frailty of the elderly and a greater request for the type of care at the ILPI were identified. The search for CDI in the ILPI environment may indicate weaknesses in the understanding of the type of services, or the absence of these types of services in the municipality, signaling demands for part-time care attention that favors keeping the elderly person as long as possible with his family and greater support for family members.
Conductive polymers derived heteroatom doped carbon catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Honorato, Ana Maria Borges
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Maia, João Manuel Luís Lopes
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Pessan, Luiz Antonio
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8276650236213537
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/2441905805049315
Fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion system, that holds the promise for clean and sustainable energy source. During the operation, this device generates electricity direct from electrochemical reactions between electrodes and electrolyte. The limiting half-cell oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that takes place at cathode is kinetically sluggish and needs catalysts to overcome the thermodynamic limitations by increasing the rate of catalytic ORR. So far, platinum Pt-based catalysts have been proven the best electrocatalyst, however, they suffer with high cost, poor stability, and limited reserves in the Earth’s crust, restricting their use for commercial purpose. In this context, the search for metal-free carbon nanomaterials have emerged as an alternative to the counterpart Pt-based catalysts, especially owing to excellent electrical conductivity, large surface area, good stability, and low cost. This dissertation compiles the research work on heteroatom doped (single and co-doped) carbon catalysts for ORR electrocatalysis in alkaline medium. For the preparation of doped carbon nanomaterials, the conductive polymers, for example polyaniline (PANI), poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT), and polythiophene (PTH) were chosen as the precursors and sequentially polymerized by oxidative polymerization method onto silicon dioxide (SiO2) and silicon nitride (Si3N4) nanospheres followed by carbonization process. The selection of conductive polymers to obtain doped carbon nanomaterials was based on the following reasons: low-cost monomers; presence of heteroatom in the monomer unit, and intrinsic conductivity. By selecting an appropriate synthetic route for the preparation of conductive polymers coated on the templates (SiO2 and Si3N4), we produced high surface area, abundant mesoporous, and intrinsically doped carbon nanomaterials with ORR activity in alkaline medium.
Vivências de uma aluna de medicina no período de 2015 a 2020
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Cunha, Malu Oliveira da
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Rapeli, Claudemir Benedito
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8082155275394481
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/6065191993818099
The following work describes the trajectory and experiences of a student of the Medical Course at the Federal University of São Carlos in the period from 2015 to 2020. It comprises a critical-reflexive analysis about the course in the Medicine course. It aims to transmit the personal and academic experience over the six years of the course, as well as their experiences and frustrations in the face of interpersonal learning and involvement. The narrative represents the Course Completion Work, as provided for in the Political Pedagogical Project (1), in a critical-reflective report format, divided into three learning cycles and extracurricular activities. In the first cycle, reports the entry into the course and expectations. In the second, it reports the learnings, activities involved and the discovery of the medium-patient relationship. In the third, I report the internship routine and challenges for completing the course.
Gerenciamento de crises ocasionadas por influenciadores digitais: um estudo do posicionamento das marcas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Lourenço, Tamíris Andressa Sbrissa
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Ramos, Paulo Henrique Bertucci
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0148103598149034
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/3723324779168057
With the intensification of the use of social media, many companies have used digital influencers to disseminate their brands. However, in recent years there has been an increase in crises caused by these professionals, generating moments of discomfort for brands. Because of this, this article focused on analyzing how companies that hire digital influencers position themselves in the face of crises caused by them, in addition to assessing how the public judges such positioning. The results of the research showed that the companies carried out similar positions and that these positions resulted in different impacts on the public, being possible to classify the opinion in: Manifestation of Positive Support, Manifestation of Loyalty, Manifestation of Purchase Intention and Manifestation of Cancellation.
O ambiente institucional e a dinâmica organizacional: as políticas de diversidade em uma Universidade Federal
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Pereira, Willian Cássio Damasceno
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Grigoletto, Fábio
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2398917544592259
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Candido, Silvio Eduardo Alvarez
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/0194644249955417
This research investigates the relationship between transformations in the institutional environment and the processes of reconfiguration and differentiation of the internal structures of organizations. This is done by articulating sociological institutionalism in organizational analysis and the approach to organizational processes developed by Karl Weick. The investigation is associated with the context of current national affirmative action policies for diversity and inclusion and their impacts at the Federal University of São Carlos (UFSCar). Actions seeking to promote diversity and inclusion in higher education gained strength internationally since the 1960s, being associated with the restructuring of the ideological bases of capitalism. In Brazil, these trends culminated in the approval of Federal Law Number 12.711/12, which establishes the Vacancy Reserve Law and also Law 13.409/16, which determines the reservation of vacancies for people with disabilities in technical and higher education courses in the federal network education. It seeks to understand how this transformation in the institutions boosted the performance of certain internal groups of the institution and how these groups led the creation of new organizational areas, negotiating their relations and spaces with the existing structures. As a method, documentary analyzes were used, as well as data obtained through semi-structured interviews with organizational actors who are or were part of UFSCar, in sectors linked to issues of diversity and inclusion. The relationship between environmental issues of diversity and the change in the university's internal structure resulted in the adoption of a new order, based on the equal right of access and the construction of an area that became evident and culminated with a specialized secretary: SAADE.
Análise espacial da disponibilidade hídrica nas Sub-bacias Hidrográficas do Rio Piracicaba (SP) para a proposição de instrumento de planejamento e gestão dos recursos hídricos
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Lorandi, Reinaldo
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Moschini, Luiz Eduardo
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Collares, Eduardo Goulart
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Lollo, José Augusto de
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Carvalho, Ana Claudia Pereira
ETEC DANS: uma escola profissionalizante
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-02)
Oliveira, Arlete Piccolo de
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Nosella, Paolo
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/7159165045266256
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/5132828083358619
This investigation aims to rescue the institutional memory of the State Technical School Doctor Adail Nunes da Silva or ETEC DANS, an autarchy of the State Center for Technological Education Paula Souza, linked to the Secretariat of Economic Development of the State of São Paulo. Created by Law Decree 29.098, of November 3, 1988, with initial nomenclature of Escola Técnica Nova Vila Rosa. The absence of a systematized record gives the research the character of originality, since investigations about school institutions are precarious, valid arguments in the justification of this study. The questions that guided the research can be summarized in the history of the municipality, the historical linearity of ETEC DANS and its relationship with vocational high school, which, unified, resulted in the thesis ETEC DANS a vocational school. The dialectical method of investigation was used and, for this purpose, four points were guiding factors: formal authorization of the institution, bibliographic research, field research in loco both at school and in the city and the collection of information called living sources, with 25 deponents, recorded and transcribed through semi-structured interviews, resulting in Volume II. The intersection of sources, with equal equity content, resulted in the preservation of institutional memory in addition to corroborating future research. The limits of this study are school dropout and graduates who have not entered higher education. As a suggestion for future research, it is recommended to prioritize a physical memorial center at ETEC DANS, in addition to specific studies with graduates.
Língua brasileira de sinais na formação do profissional da saúde: a equipe de enfermagem
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-03)
Viana Filho, Marco Aurélio Tupinambá
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Costa, Maria da Piedade Resende da
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2791098416503955
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/4528122843010844
The present research is based on two aspects, which are: first, the incipience of investigations and research on the causes of the difficulties of the Deaf to access health services and second, the influence of academic training in the care of the nursing professional. Thus, the main objective is to analyze the curricular matrix of the Nursing course of public HEIs in all regions of Brazil, to verify the presence and type of availability of the Libras curricular unit. The specific objectives are based on: analyzing the availability of the Libras curricular unit in the HEI courses; discuss the inclusion of the Libras curricular unit in the curriculum; to investigate how the Deaf care is provided by the nursing team in Primary Health Care and to analyze the implications for the health of the Deaf when interviewing the nursing team and Deaf patients. The participants studied were 41 nurses and nursing technicians, who are on the front line of the PHC, and 7 Deaf people who enjoy this service. As a complement and to understand the possible origin of the results, documental research was used to analyze the curricular matrix in search of the Libras curricular unit of all face-to-face courses offered by public HEIs in Brazil. Data analysis demonstrates that the health care of the Deaf patient is precarious, largely due to the poor training of health professionals. Most of the HEIs offer the course unit of Libras as an option and in some states it is still not available even 15 years after the Decree that prioritizes it.
Graduações e identidades polinomiais graduadas para a álgebra de matrizes triangulares superiores
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-03)
Ferreira, Lorrayne Cristina Silva
;
Gonçalves, Dimas José
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/1668407948840456
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/8342239176490912
Let F be a field and let G be a group. Denote by UTn(F) the algebra of n × n upper triangular matrices over F. The mathematicians Valenti and Zaicev described all G-gradings on UTn(F), and the mathematicians Di Vincenzo, Koshlukov and Valenti described the set of all G-graded polynomial identities of UTn(F) when F is an infinite field. After, Koshlukov and Yukihide described the elementary G-gradings on the Lie algebra UTn(F)^(−). In this dissertation, we study these results. Moreover, Koshlukov and Yukihide described the Zn-graded polynomial identities of the Lie algebra UTn(F)^(−) when the grading is canonical and F has characteristic 0. In this dissertation, we give another proof of this fact.
Associação entre o número de sessões na realização da técnica utilizando o dilatador vaginal EPI-NO® com desfechos intraparto, nível de desconforto e função da musculatura do assoalho pélvico
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-03)
Santos, Beatriz Laryssa de Jesus
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Driusso, Patricia
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/8898319491890063
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https://lattes.cnpq.br/2440225804905049
Introduction: The pelvic floor is located in the lower part of the abdominopelvic cavity and has several important functions of support, continence and allows for physiological sexual intercourse and childbirth. Pregnancy, labor and delivery are factors that can damage pelvic support. Thus, techniques that aim to prepare the musculature, such as the use of Epi-No® vaginal dilator are required. Objective: To verify whether there was an association between the number of sessions in performing the technique using the Epi-No® vaginal dilator with intrapartum outcomes, level of discomfort and pelvic floor muscle function. Methods: An experimental study was carried out with 20 participants, with gestational age between 30 and 34 weeks. Anamnesis and evaluation of the PFM function was performed before and after delivery. The Epi-No® was made available to be used at home, every day, until delivery. Data were tabulated in EXCEL and analyzed in the SPSS program version 20; the variables (pelvic floor muscle function, intrapartum outcomes, satisfaction with the technique) were analyzed by descriptive techniques (mean ± standard deviation, frequency) and the association between the number of sessions (days) of use of Epi-No® and the other variables were analyzed using Fisher's exact test, with a significance level of 5%. Results: There was no association between the number of days performed and the technique in PFM function, intrapartum outcomes and level of satisfaction with the technique. Conclusion: Although the number of sessions performed with the Epi-No® did not interfere with the PFM function or the variables (pelvic floor musculature function, intrapartum outcomes, satisfaction with the technique), the study showed that the use was more frequent. technique, can promote greater chances of presence of intact perineum.
Avaliação da salubridade ambiental como fator de contribuição à gestão de resíduos sólidos urbanos. estudo de caso: Bacia Hidrográfica Baixo Pardo/Grande (SP)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2020-12-03)
Alvares, Maria Eugênia Gonçalez
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Ventura, Katia Sakihama
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/0765182109837821
;
https://lattes.cnpq.br/2930893072133983
Environmental health is related to the health and environmental conditions of a given region, municipality or watershed. The Environmental Health Indicator (ISA) is a planning tool that assists in less immediate and more realistic decision-making and allows comparison of health among different municipalities. The main objective was to evaluate the environmental health of the municipalities belonging to Water Resources Management Unit 12 (UGRHI 12) - Baixo Pardo/Grande River Basin (SP) as a contributing factor for urban solid waste management (USWM). A methodology consisted of a bibliographic review, calculation of the Environment Health Indicator (ISA) using the method of the State Sanitation Council (CONESAN, 2019), adaptations of the method and list of results for USWM. Data collection was performed exclusively on a digital platform. The data were inserted in the ISA equation, but due to the absence of some data, sub-indicators were adapted. It was possible to calculate the ISA for the twelve municipalities and UGHRI 12. The results indicated that of the twelve municipalities evaluated, Altair, Colômbia, Jaborandi e Orlândia were classified as wholesome (76%