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Produção científica sobre inclusão escolar de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista nas revistas brasileiras de educação especial
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-01-05) Santana, Thaluane Sigoli; Postalli, Lidia Maria Marson; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2748282330028870; https://lattes.cnpq.br/0573517603851669
In Brazil, there are two important journals in the Special Education area, the Special Education Journal (REE) edited by the Federal University of Santa Maria, created in 1987; and the Brazilian Journal of Special Education (RBEE), created in 1993, maintained by the Brazilian Association of Special Education Researchers (ABPEE). Both are of extreme relevance for research in the Special Education area, increasing the quantity and qualifying the information about the theme. The present study aimed to perform a bibliographical survey of scholar inclusion of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the Brazilian Journal of Special Education (RBEE) and Special Education Journal (REE) of Santa Maria published between 2000 and 2020. This research replicated and updated the Cabral and Marin (2017) study. The bibliographical survey utilized the electronic collect data in the Scielo website for RBEE and REE's own website. The evaluated period of RBEE refers to the volumes available online since 2005 in Scielo, and for REE since 2000 available online on the magazine's website. To search for studies, Portuguese words and combined with the Boolean descriptor “and”: Inclusion and School and Autism; Inclusion and School and Autism; School and Autism. A search was also made with the same combinations, but using the expression “autistic spectrum” instead of “autism”. Thirteen scientific research were selected. The studies analyzed were published in 2008 and between 2010 e 2020 (until the data collect, October of 2020), five studies published in RBEE (years 2008, 2010, 2014, 2016, and 2018) and eight studies published in REE (years 2013, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020). Regarding the objectives, four studies investigated the conception of teachers about inclusive education and one of the family members; two studies carried out teacher training; three studies described strategies employed by teachers in working with students with autism, and one article described research on the schooling of people with ASD. Most of the participants were teachers, in total 352, and 25 family members. The number of participants in the studies ranged from one to 217 participants, with three studies had between one and two participants; three studies had between 4 and 12 participants; four studies had between 20 and 58 participants and one study had 217 participants. In general, studies have shown that one of the main factors for inclusion is to rethink the school with different pedagogical attitudes and practices, and also to offer training and specific support to teachers. Future research should invest in evaluating the effects of specific interventions for the development and learning of students with autism.
Comparação entre sistemas de contenção de subsolo: parede diafragma e estacas justapostas
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-01-05) Lima, Wilton de Oliveira; Almeida Filho, Fernando Menezes de; https://lattes.cnpq.br/0447825383222965; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8421747725686243
The process of choosing a soil retaining system for underground buildings is based on techniques and economics parameters. There are two very common soil retaining systems in Brazil: Diaphragm Walls and Bored Pile Walls. A bad choosing of that kind of solution can provoke, therefore, building pathology’s and waste. Thereby, the elaboration of a choosing directrix can be very helpful as a source of comparison between these two solutions based on representative technique parameters of the two methods. In this project, the most important technique parameters of the choosing a soil remaining system were studied and, more deeply, the construction processes of Diaphragm Walls and Bored Pile Walls. As result, this study led to the conclusion of a better viability for using Diaphragm Walls when water is present, but specially was observed the importance of knowing and considering all the parameters found.
Do bico à boca: o trabalho itinerante no cultivo de uva em São Miguel Arcanjo, SP
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-01-05) Manente, Ingrid Yasmine; Carvalho, Joelson Gonçalves de; https://lattes.cnpq.br/0141039743607067; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7387340401728901
The present monograph deals with the working conditions of the well-known grape workers of the city of São Miguel Arcanjo, a small town in the southwest of São Paulo. The production of grapes in the city is known in the state of São Paulo, and all the São Miguel cultural tradition revolves around the grape, for being one of the main agricultural products produced by the city. In this work, we gave voice to the workers, so that they could report their working conditions, income, and the reasons for becoming cold boiled in the cultivation and thinning of grapes in the city.
Desenvolvimento de Magnésia Cáustica para Revestimento de Aço Elétrico
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-01-05) Almeida, Felipe Bento; Pandolfelli, Victor Carlos; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7369376873984839; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8808200197395815
Electric steels are ferrous alloys with up to 3.5 wt.% Silicon in its composition, and with carbon concentrations around 20 ppm. They are materials with excellent magnetic properties, generally used in the manufacture of transformer cores, small and large electric motors and electricity meters. During its processing, electric steel is rolled into slab shape. Then, the material is subjected to a heat treatment in which the carbon inside it, initially at concentrations around 0.2% by mass, is extracted. Also, in this stage, a vitreous silica layer is formed on the surface of the sheets. Then, the material is coated with a suspension of caustic magnesia, and sent to a final annealing, in which the magnesia reacts with the silica layer previously formed, producing a forsterite film on the surface of the steel sheets. This film performs several important functions in the final product. For the formed forsterite film to have the appropriate characteristics for the application, the caustic magnesia used must have a series of properties in specific ranges. In the present work, it was verified what are the properties and the ranges of properties that a caustic magnesia must have to be used in this application. We also sought to produce a caustic magnesia with all these properties from products of the refractory company RHI Magnesita. In addition, we tried to test the developed products in electric steel manufacturers, to verify the possibility of starting a supply of the material to these manufacturers.
Caracterização morfológica do peixe cachimbo Microphis lineatus (Kaup, 1856) na costa brasileira (Teleostei, Syngnathiformes, Syngnathidae)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2021-01-05) Corazza, Beatriz Martins; Mattox, George Mendes Taliaferro; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4453900943293186; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4115153863565786
Syngnathidae includes seahorses, sea dragons and pipefishes, such as the species Microphis lineatus, which occurs in fresh, estuarine and marine waters off the Atlantic coast, from the USA to Brazil, and Pacific coast of Panama in the canal zone. It presents taxonomic uncertainty and is recognized as a species by some researchers and subspecies by others. Forty years ago, a clinal variation of three meristic data on the Brazilian coast was observed, with counts increasing in the north-south direction. The relatively small amount of material available at the time, however, hindered a better understanding of these clines. This study aimed to morphologically characterize M. lineatus in the Brazilian coast, making it possible to explore such clines with material accumulated in this period, in addition to providing subsidies for a future taxonomic review of the species. Seventeen morphometric and twelve meristic characters were taken from 209 specimens from six Brazilian ichthyological collections. The three characteristics with putative clines were corroborated (number of dorsal-fin rays, total number of subdorsal rings and number of tail rings). The symmetry analysis of the pectoral fins with the counting of their rays showed the absence of bilateral asymmetry in this characteristic. A new southern limit for the distribution of M. lineatus is proposed here: Rio Grande do Sul.