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O conceito de desejo na obra inaugural de Sigmund Freud
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-05-12) Zanchi, João Lucas; Busacchi, Vinicio; Soria, Ana Carolina Soliva; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2903416522364971; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8765485554681541; Simanke, Richard; Padovan, Caio; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5546489394122208; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5431145327759147
This work seeks to explore the meaning of 'desire' in Sigmund Freud's inaugural writings, namely, the set of works written up to the publication of Die Traumdeutung ([1899]1900). To this end, a historical-conceptual analysis is conducted of the main texts in which this concept appears in a significant way. The analysis considers not only the internal relations it establishes within Freudian theory, but also the historical context in which these conceptual constructions take shape. It is concluded that 'desire' is a concept of major importance for the constitution of the logic of psychoanalytic practice; however, its meaning is not unequivocal. Rather, it emerges as a problematic notion that reflects the epistemic tensions within Freud's work. Keywords: desire; Wunsch; Freud; psychoanalysis.
Comercialização do café produzido pelas cooperativas da população em processo de reincorporação socioeconômica em Bogotá, Colômbia: uma abordagem territorial, comunitária e colaborativa
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-05-12) Aljure, Juan Luis Camacho; Santos, Leandro de Lima; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2750978055015275; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8050084880171754
After the signing of the 2016 Peace Agreement between the Colombian government and the former guerrilla group Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP), the process of Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) began, involving more than 10,000 men and women. Following the disarmament and demobilization phases, former combatants opted for a model of collective socioeconomic reintegration, organizing themselves into productive cooperatives as a strategy to ensure economic autonomy and sustainability in their new stage of life. Colombian coffee, globally recognized for its quality and cultural value, became one of the main productive pillars of these cooperatives. The choice of coffee was not only an economic decision but also a way to connect former combatants with networks of fair trade, solidarity economy, and rural development, integrating them into sustainable value chains. This study observed and discussed the dynamics of coffee commercialization produced by the population undergoing socioeconomic reintegration in the city of Bogotá, through territorial, community-based, and collaborative approaches. Although the findings revealed the complexity of the reintegration process for former combatants, they also demonstrated that the work of the cooperatives has had positive impacts both on income generation and on the members’ self-esteem. Additionally, the study aimed to contribute to the monitoring of the Peace Agreement’s implementation, offering input for the debate on reintegration policies, rural development, and social justice, while also helping to strengthen the promotion of a culture of reconciliation, peace, and prosperity in the country.
Redes de comunicação: metodologias coletivistas para o planejamento da transição agroecológica, com comunidades camponesas em Nariño, Colômbia
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-05-12) Méndez, Daniel Ricardo González; Fontanetti, Anastácia; https://lattes.cnpq.br/3598362104615834; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4863-7834; Duval, Henrique Carmona; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1127516712972199; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5791-7579; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1010013848076100; https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4650-3455
In the face of evident inequality and socio-ecological annihilation in the Global South, stemming from the economic powers that drive the capitalist, imperialist, patriarchal, supremacist, and extractivist systems with direct impacts on rural areas, this research was born. It brings the territorial planning of peasant communities in Colombia to the discussion and practice. From an agroecological perspective, the goal was to establish social communication networks between the peasant communities of La Tulpa and Nodo de Agroecología de Tango and extension technicians. This would enable dialogue and the collective development of strategies for planning and implementing proposals that promote emancipatory agroecology. These proposals aim to foster community autonomy in their territories and ecosocial relationships with other stakeholders and nature, focusing on integral well-being. The researchers applied a co-created methodology based on developing concrete projects through various activities, using social techniques and technologies for reflection and constructing plans to strengthen the agroecological transition of these communities. This approach was linked to an analysis of the departmental public policy on agroecology.