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Planejamento de roteiros ecoturísticos na Floresta Nacional de Capão Bonito (SP)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-09-09) Santos, Mariane Thaís; Beisiegel, Beatriz de Mello; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8143797535693714; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5297-4390; Lobo, Heros Augusto Santos; https://lattes.cnpq.br/9405961078398915; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6994-0138; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7263067635074048; https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1446-8331; Raimundo, Sidnei; Leite, Eliana Cardoso; https://lattes.cnpq.br/0352060547192132; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2186623269243747; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-9593; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3152-2576
This study focuses on public use (PU) and ecotourism in the Capão Bonito Forest (FLONA), with a particular emphasis on planning ecotourism itineraries for the Visitation, Interpretation, and Environmental Education Program in the Conservation Unit (UC). The UC is located in the state of São Paulo (SP) and covers the municipalities of Buri and Capão Bonito. Located in an area of high ecological and sociocultural importance, the study aimed to evaluate potential itineraries and attractions that could contribute to the UC's visitation program. The study sought to diversify ecotourism practices by considering different visitor profiles and demands. Ten itineraries were evaluated based on the attributes and indicators of the List of Visitation Opportunities in Conservation Units (ROVUC) and were classified according to the experience classes suggested by the ROVUC. In conclusion, FLONA has high ecotourism potential, offering diverse experiences aligned with the management zones. A Public Use Plan should be developed to regulate public visitation and integrate conservation, education, and local development.
Entre margens e vozes: a construção discursiva da autoria em Carolina Maria de Jesus e Conceição Evaristo
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-09-09) Magalhães, Caio Mário de Oliveira; Araújo, Lígia Mara Boin Menossi de; https://lattes.cnpq.br/7893136450669304; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-3019; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4589134357796603; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-9791; Ruiz, Marco Antonio Almeida; Pires, Livia Maria Falconi; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4613888575492521; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4769798375720121; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-9252; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0696-2844
When we reflect on authorship, we can shed light on a multitude of perspectives and ideas that draw us to both literary studies and discourse studies, making this concept, in its own way, the result of discussions and practices that constantly call the author into question. In this context, Dominique Maingueneau, in Literary Discourse (2006), posits that the author is composed of three instances that function intertwined and simultaneously—namely, the person, the writer, and the inscriber—thus giving shape to the authorial work. However, in Ten Concepts in Discourse Analysis (2010), by proposing the notion of the author’s image, Maingueneau challenges his own formulation of authorship by arguing that the work with the text and the construction of a work are not the exclusive domain of the author, but also of managers, commentators, and interveners who, together, shape the image one has of the author, as well as help mold that image into positive or negative values. From this perspective, we seek to understand the functioning and management of the authorship of Carolina Maria de Jesus and Conceição Evaristo, examining two lines of analysis, respectively, each with a different starting point, that is, with distinct materials and excerpts. To this end, within the framework of discursive studies, we draw on the concept of the author’s image (Maingueneau, 2006, 2010) to examine the functioning of authorship and the management of Carolina and Conceição’s authorial image, constructing two analytical trajectories based on Maingueneau’s (2007) notion of the “trajectory” as a non-topical unit. Following the analyses, it was possible to observe that the functioning of authorship and the construction and management of an author’s image occur, on the one hand, through the materials and excerpts analyzed by the researcher and, on the other, simultaneously through the authorial work itself as well as through the managers, commentators, and interveners of the work — while the authorship and construction of Carolina Maria de Jesus’s authorial image are currently managed by posthumous interveners, Conceição Evaristo exercises her own active management because she is alive, yet her authorial image is still valued by interveners and commentators, demonstrating that authorship, far from being the exclusive domain of the author, is markedly dynamic and determined by various factors.
Fabricação de implantes intraorbitais via processamento digital de luz (DLP)
(Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2025-09-09) Almeida, Ycaro Breno Alves de; Crovace, Murilo Camuri; https://lattes.cnpq.br/2960564171443068; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6993-6363; https://lattes.cnpq.br/4070307554924095; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3495-3240; Camargo, Italo Leite de; Luz, Ana Paula da; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5371448783536369; https://lattes.cnpq.br/3470395641242374; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-5388
Several clinical situations require surgeries that reduce the volume of the orbital cavity, making it necessary to replace this volume to preserve the patient's aesthetics. There is still no consensus on the ideal material for this. A promising alternative is the Biosilicate implant, already clinically tested. However, its fabrication by melt-solidification limits the creation of complex shapes. In this context, the digital light process (DLP) emerges as a ceramic additive manufacturing technique that offers high surface quality and dimensional accuracy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to manufacture, in a novel way, intraorbital implants based on Biosilicate using the DLP technique. Biosilicate was successfully obtained and characterized using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. The effects of milling with and without solvent were demonstrated through dilatometric analyses. Sintering can be performed at 950°C without significant foaming, preserving the integrity of the printed structure. With the Biosilicate in hand, the suspension was prepared for DLP printing, aiming for high solids concentration and good stability. Rheological studies with different solids (30, 40, and 50% vol) and dispersant (0.1–5% vol) contents indicated that the formulation with 40% solids and 5% dispersant, although presenting a viscosity slightly above the ideal value, was considered suitable and chosen for printing the intraorbital implants. The implants were successfully printed, resulting in defect-free, gyroid-like parts after the thermal debinding and sintering processes. In vitro bioactivity tests in simulated body fluid (SBF) showed the formation of hydroxycarbonate apatite (HCA) after only 6 hours of immersion.