Adolescência heteronormativa masculina: entre a construção obrigatória e a desconstrução necessária
Abstract
The purpose of this thesis is to contribute to the edification of knowledge concerning
the construction of youth masculinity. The hypothesis is that heterosexuality needs
homosexuality for its own strengthening and that by accusing, signaling and judging
the "less" or non-hegemonic male, or the homosexual, it reinforces itself. Established
by cultural experiences, masculinity is built through social relationships and
communication in places such as school and the internet. So, to connect both of these
spaces methodologically, the study initially includes 600 subjects, both male and
female, of two educational institutions in the municipal of Uberaba-MG, Brazil. From
this particular group only 200 males, between ages 14 to 16, were identified and
invited to continue taking part in the study. The students were asked several objective
questions which led to the identification of 17 out of the 200 subjects. The use of
communication through social networks with the identified males allowed for the
observation of their speech and expressions, which has been used as reinforcement
and reference for this discussion. So referenced, conceivable understandings of social
components and procedures of the formation of male adolescents’ identity and the
independence between each category have risen. Furthermore this thesis attempts to
contribute to the understanding of how masculinities in adolescence are determined,
experienced and inherited