Objetos de aprendizagem em contextos inclusivos: subsídios para a formação de professores

Abstract

This study linked the line "The scientific and human resources training in Special Education" aims to contribute to the process of inclusion, as well as the process of training teachers to work with students who have SEN. To that end, seeks to know what are the main indicators for the use of learning objects, specifically, find out if they are relevant tools to improve the process of teaching and learning of disciplinary content, with a view to Quality Education for All. The use of Information and Communication open up new perspectives for distance education supported in virtual environments accessed via the Internet, as is the case of LO. The LO are aids in the teaching and learning of disciplinary concepts. The research focus has been placed on the experiences of students, tutors and trainers from a distance learning course on Assistive Technologies of the Department of Special Education MEC for teachers working in public networks throughout the country. For the research objectives were achieved an analysis of the current spot was performed using the records of activities in the Virtual Learning Environment and the reports of the five participating classes delivered to the course coordinator taking as a basis for analysis, bibliographic studies on LO and learning for students with disabilities and Continuing Education of Teachers Distance. For the analysis were made, three categories were constructed from published studies of the areas outlined above. These categories of analysis relate to: Interactive / Feedback, Applicability of Content / Context and new learning. The results showed that in relation to the learning of disciplinary concepts could see through the studies in the literature of education, and also from the experience of participants in this study that LO may rather promote the learning of disciplinary concepts. Moreover, it was revealed that the LO contribute as tools to support teaching and student learning and as a result of Educational Inclusion of people with special needs. Regarding the process of teacher training in distance mode found in this study that this idea that pre-trial is not stated here since it was possible to see this study that the continuing training of teachers, environmental data source research, has provided the participating teachers - to get closer to the technological world and the possibility of inserting it in action in the classroom context (professional practice) - theoretical and practical, - realize the value of all students, including the disabled; - innovations in teaching strategies; - reflection in action. Essential characteristics for a solid and efficient can be achieved.